java反射字段属性顺序_Java反射:类字段和方法的顺序是否标准化?

我基于注释的想法的示例。

public class FiledOrder {

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)

public @interface Order {

int value();

}

public class SomeClass {

@Order(value=2)

public int field1;

@Order(value=1)

public int field2;

// no annotation

public int field3;

@Order(value=1)

public void start() { }

@Order(value=2)

public void end() { }

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

Field[] fields = SomeClass.class.getFields();

Arrays.sort(fields, new Comparator() {

@Override

public int compare(Field o1, Field o2) {

Order or1 = o1.getAnnotation(Order.class);

Order or2 = o2.getAnnotation(Order.class);

// nulls last

if (or1 != null && or2 != null) {

return or1.value() - or2.value();

} else

if (or1 != null && or2 == null) {

return -1;

} else

if (or1 == null && or2 != null) {

return 1;

}

return o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName());

}

});

for (Field f : fields) {

System.out.println(f.getName());

}

Method[] methods = SomeClass.class.getMethods();

Arrays.sort(methods, new Comparator() {

@Override

public int compare(Method o1, Method o2) {

Order or1 = o1.getAnnotation(Order.class);

Order or2 = o2.getAnnotation(Order.class);

// nulls last

if (or1 != null && or2 != null) {

return or1.value() - or2.value();

} else

if (or1 != null && or2 == null) {

return -1;

} else

if (or1 == null && or2 != null) {

return 1;

}

return o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName());

}

});

for (Method m : methods) {

System.out.println(m.getName());

}

}

}