JavaFX 中的属性绑定（例题）

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-13 18:40:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-01-13 18:40:50 发布

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文章标签： java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/PabloZeal/p/7536634.html

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JavaFX的属性经常通过绑定来综合。这是一种表达变量间关系的机制。可以将一个目标对象和一个源对象绑定，如果源对象中的值改变了，则目标对象也将自动改变。目标对象称为绑定对象或绑定属性，源对象称为可绑定对象或可观察对象。下。下列程序是对《Java 程序语言设计》其中一道习题的实现（原答案并不完整）：

 1 import javafx.application.Application;
 2 import javafx.scene.Scene;
 3 import javafx.scene.layout.Pane;
 4 import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
 5 import javafx.scene.shape.Line;
 6 import javafx.scene.shape.Rectangle;
 7 import javafx.stage.Stage;
 8 
 9 public class java1414 extends Application {
10     @Override // Override the start method in the Application class
11     public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
12         Pane pane = new Pane();
13         double paneWidth = 200;
14         double paneHeight = 200;
15 
16         // Draw the front rectangle
17         Rectangle r1 = new Rectangle();
18         r1.xProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.05));
19         r1.yProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.30));
20         r1.widthProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.75));
21         r1.heightProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.60));
22         r1.setFill(new Color(1, 1, 1, 0));
23         r1.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
24 
25         // Draw the back rectangle
26         Rectangle r2 = new Rectangle();
27         r2.xProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.15));
28         r2.yProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.06));
29         r2.widthProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.75));
30         r2.heightProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.60));
31         r2.setFill(new Color(1, 1, 1, 0));
32         r2.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
33 
34         // Connect the corners
35         Line line1 = new Line();
36         line1.startXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.05));
37         line1.startYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.30));
38         line1.endXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.15));
39         line1.endYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.06));
40         Line line2 = new Line();
41         line2.startXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.05));
42         line2.startYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.90));
43         line2.endXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.15));
44         line2.endYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.66));
45         Line line3 = new Line();
46         line3.startXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.80));
47         line3.startYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.30));
48         line3.endXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.90));
49         line3.endYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.06));
50         Line line4 = new Line();
51         line4.startXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.80));
52         line4.startYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.90));
53         line4.endXProperty().bind(pane.widthProperty().multiply(0.90));
54         line4.endYProperty().bind(pane.heightProperty().multiply(0.66));
55 
56         pane.getChildren().addAll(r1, r2, line1, line2, line3, line4);
57 
58         // Create a scene and place it in the stage
59         Scene scene = new Scene(pane, paneWidth, paneHeight);
60         primaryStage.setTitle("Exercise14_14"); // Set the stage title
61         primaryStage.setScene(scene); // Place the scene in the stage
62         primaryStage.show(); // Display the stage
63     }
64 }