ps/2接口键盘的输入及显示

从ps/2接口的键盘输入，然后根据接收到的扫描码将输入的键值显示在oHEX0七段译码管。（只实现了数字键0-9的识别）

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 1 module ps2_keyboard(clk,clrn,ps2_clk,ps2_data,oHEX0);
 2     input clk,clrn,ps2_clk,ps2_data;
 3     output reg [6:0] oHEX0;
 4     
 5     reg [7:0] data;
 6     reg ready;
 7     reg overflow; // fifo overflow
 8     reg [3:0] count; // count ps2_data bits
 9     
10 // internal signal, for test
11     reg [9:0] buffer; // ps2_data bits
12     reg [7:0] fifo[7:0]; // data fifo
13     reg [2:0] w_ptr,r_ptr; // fifo write and read pointers
14 // detect falling edge of ps2_clk
15     reg [2:0] ps2_clk_sync;
16     
17     //show the input to oHEX0
18     function [6:0] ps2_keyboard_show;
19         input [7:0] key_data;
20         
21         begin
22             case (key_data)
23                 8'b00010110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b1111001;//1
24                 8'b00011110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0100100;//2
25                 8'b00100110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0110000;//3
26                 8'b00100101 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0011001;//4
27                 8'b00101110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0010010;//5
28                 8'b00110110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0000010;//6
29                 8'b00111101 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b1111000;//7
30                 8'b00111110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0000000;//8
31                 8'b01000110 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b0010000;//9
32                 8'b01000101 : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b1000000;//0
33                 default     : ps2_keyboard_show = 7'b1111111;//other input
34             endcase
35         end
36     endfunction
37     
38     //detect the falling edge of ps2_clk
39     always @ (posedge clk)
40     begin
41         ps2_clk_sync <= {ps2_clk_sync[1:0],ps2_clk};
42     end
43     wire sampling = ps2_clk_sync[2] & ~ps2_clk_sync[1];//falling edge:last time 1 this time 0
44 
45     always @ (posedge clk)
46     begin
47         if (clrn == 0) // reset
48         begin
49             count <= 0; w_ptr <= 0; r_ptr <= 0; overflow <= 0;
50         end
51         else if (sampling)
52         begin
53             if (count == 4'd10)//10bits
54             begin
55                 if ((buffer[0] == 0) && // start bit
56                     (ps2_data) && // stop bit
57                     (^buffer[9:1])) // odd parity
58                 begin
59                     fifo[w_ptr] <= buffer[8:1]; // kbd scan code
60                     w_ptr <= w_ptr+3'b1;
61                     ready <= 1'b1;
62                     overflow <= overflow | (r_ptr == (w_ptr + 3'b1));
63                 end
64                 count <= 0; // for next
65             end
66             else
67             begin
68                 buffer[count] <= ps2_data; // store ps2_data
69                 count <= count + 3'b1;
70             end
71         end
72         if ( ready ) // read to output next data
73         begin
74             data = fifo[r_ptr];
75             r_ptr <= r_ptr + 3'd1;
76             ready <= 1'b0;
77             oHEX0 = ps2_keyboard_show(data);
78         end
79     end
80 endmodule

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/crazykeyboard/archive/2011/11/08/2240863.html