枚举的基本概念和简单应用

定义：枚举是指由一组固定的常量组成的类型。

好处：类型安全，易于输入，代码清晰。

例子：输入学生的性别只允许输入“男”或”女“。

SexEnum.java

package com.yh.myEnum;

public enum SexEnum {
    男,女
}

 

Students.java

package com.yh.myEnum;

public class Students {
    private String name;
    private SexEnum sex;
    
    public Students() {}
    public Students(String name,SexEnum sex) {
        this.setName(name);
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public SexEnum getSex() {
        return sex;
    }
    public void setSex(SexEnum sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }
}

 

TestStudent.java

package com.yh.myEnum;

public class TestStudent {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Students stu1 = new Students("stu1",SexEnum.女);
        System.out.println(stu1.getSex());
    }

}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/YeHuan/p/10745818.html