FFmpeg avcodec_send_packet压缩包函数

首先看一下FFmpeg关于该packet函数的注释:

int avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext * avctx,
  const AVPacket * avpkt 
 )  

Supply raw packet data as input to a decoder.

Internally, this call will copy relevant AVCodecContext fields, which can influence decoding per-packet, and apply them when the packet is actually decoded. (For example AVCodecContext.skip_frame, which might direct the decoder to drop the frame contained by the packet sent with this function.)

Warning
The input buffer, avpkt->data must be AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE larger than the actual read bytes because some optimized bitstream readers read 32 or 64 bits at once and could read over the end.
Do not mix this API with the legacy API (like  avcodec_decode_video2()) on the same  AVCodecContext. It will return unexpected results now or in future libavcodec versions.
Note
The  AVCodecContext MUST have been opened with  avcodec_open2() before packets may be fed to the decoder.
Parameters
 avctxcodec context
[in]avpktThe input AVPacket. Usually, this will be a single video frame, or several complete audio frames. Ownership of the packet remains with the caller, and the decoder will not write to the packet. The decoder may create a reference to the packet data (or copy it if the packet is not reference-counted). Unlike with older APIs, the packet is always fully consumed, and if it contains multiple frames (e.g. some audio codecs), will require you to call avcodec_receive_frame() multiple times afterwards before you can send a new packet. It can be NULL (or an AVPacket with data set to NULL and size set to 0); in this case, it is considered a flush packet, which signals the end of the stream. Sending the first flush packet will return success. Subsequent ones are unnecessary and will return AVERROR_EOF. If the decoder still has frames buffered, it will return them after sending a flush packet.
Returns
0 on success, otherwise negative error code:  AVERROR(EAGAIN): input is not accepted in the current state - user must read output with  avcodec_receive_frame() (once all output is read, the packet should be resent, and the call will not fail with EAGAIN). AVERROR_EOF: the decoder has been flushed, and no new packets can be sent to it (also returned if more than 1 flush packet is sent)  AVERROR(EINVAL): codec not opened, it is an encoder, or requires flush  AVERROR(ENOMEM): failed to add packet to internal queue, or similar other errors: legitimate decoding errors

看一下FFmpeg4.1.3中相关代码

int avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPacket *avpkt)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
int ret;

//检查是否打开解码器

if (!avcodec_is_open(avctx) || !av_codec_is_decoder(avctx->codec))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);

//清空解码器

if (avctx->internal->draining)
return AVERROR_EOF;

if (avpkt && !avpkt->size && avpkt->data)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);

//擦除缓冲区数据包==初始化

av_packet_unref(avci->buffer_pkt);
if (avpkt && (avpkt->data || avpkt->side_data_elems)) {

//copy packet
ret = av_packet_ref(avci->buffer_pkt, avpkt);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}

//packet去除编码开始部分的冗余信息,并加载到bsfs

ret = av_bsf_send_packet(avci->filter.bsfs[0], avci->buffer_pkt);//Submit a packet for filtering
if (ret < 0) {
av_packet_unref(avci->buffer_pkt);
return ret;
}

if (!avci->buffer_frame->buf[0]) {

//解码核心
ret = decode_receive_frame_internal(avctx, avci->buffer_frame);
if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN) && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
return ret;
}

return 0;
}

具体的原理和解释可参考https://www.cnblogs.com/TaigaCon/p/10041926.html

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/audioZane/p/11059074.html

  • 0
    点赞
  • 1
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值