Dynamic in C# 4.0, Part 8

	Gieno  Dynamic in C# 4.0, Part 8
	After  7 posts on dynamic for learning, this time I think it's much more to fun to use it for something evil… by making Reflection simple. In C# 3.0 invoking members through reflection, was kind of odd and certainly not very readable. var employee  =   new  Employee(); var members  =  employee.GetType().GetMember(  " age " , MemberTypes.All,                                                                                 BindingFlags.IgnoreCase  |  BindingFlags.Instance  |                                                                   BindingFlags.NonPublic  |  BindingFlags.Public ); ((FieldInfo)members[ 0 ]).SetValue(employee,  30 ); By wrapping all reflection magic in a dynamic object the same call would look like: var employee  =  ( new  Employee()).AsDynamic(); employee.Name  =   " Gieno Miao " ; employee.Age  =   26 ; Console.WriteLine( " Employee {0} is {1} years old. " , employee.Name, employee.Age); How this works is relatively easy.. by deriving a wrapper class from the new  DynamicObject and overriding the  TrySetMember and  TryGetMember object to do the dirty work for you. Demo Code static class DynamicHelper {     public static dynamic AsDynamic(this T source)     {         return new DynamicReflection(source);     }     class DynamicReflection : DynamicObject     {         public DynamicReflection(T source)             : base()         {             this.Source = source;         }         public override bool TrySetMember(SetMemberBinder binder, object value)         {             // find the member             MemberInfo member;             if (!TryFindMember(binder.Name, out member))             {                 return false;             }             // we can only set values to fields and properties             // using reflection             switch (member.MemberType)             {                 /* todo: check the type of the incoming value and the type of                    the property. */                 case (MemberTypes.Field):                     ((FieldInfo)member).SetValue(Source, value);                     return true;                 case (MemberTypes.Property):                     ((PropertyInfo)member).SetValue(Source, value,/*ndex*/ null);                  // we don't support indexed properties                     return true;             }             // didn't work             return false;         }         public override bool TryGetMember(GetMemberBinder binder, out object result)         {             // find the member             MemberInfo member;             if (!TryFindMember(binder.Name, out member))             {                 result = null;                 return false;             }             // we can only set values to fields and properties             // using reflection             switch (member.MemberType)             {                 /* todo: check the type of the incoming value and the type of                    the property. */                 case (MemberTypes.Field):                     result = ((FieldInfo)member).GetValue(Source);                     return true;                 case (MemberTypes.Property):                     result = ((PropertyInfo)member).GetValue(Source,/*ndex*/ null);              // we don't support indexed properties                     return true;             }             // didn't work             result = null;             return false;         }         private bool TryFindMember(string name, out MemberInfo memberInfo)         {             // find the member             var members = Type.GetMember(name, MemberTypes.All,                                          BindingFlags.IgnoreCase | BindingFlags.Instance |                           BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);             // more than 1 not supported for now             if (members.Length != 1) { memberInfo = null; return false; }             memberInfo = members[0];             return true;         }         private Type Type { get { return typeof(T); } }         public T Source { get; private set; }     } } As always, happy coding.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/gieno/archive/2009/09/16/1567747.html