自从学习了springboot和springcloud之后,一直都没有再用ssm。
今天,我决定复习一下ssm搭建,所以做了一个小项目,只有简简单单的查询数据功能,万万没想到,居然给我报了个404。
先上代码:以下代码中的注解,有一部分是我个人理解,可能有错误!
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.learn.ssm"> <!-- context:component-scan对路径下的文件进行扫描,如果扫描到文件中带有@Service,@Component,@Repository,@Controller等这些注解的类,则把这些类注册为bean --> </context:component-scan> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/yxktv" /> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> <property name="username" value="root" /> <property name="password" value="x5" /> </bean> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.learn.ssm.mapper" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property> </bean> </beans>
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 静态资源配置 --> <mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" /> <!-- 视图解析器 --> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> <!-- 使用注解的包,包括子集 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.learn.ssm.controller" /> </beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"> <display-name>ssm</display-name> <context-param><!-- 初始化上下文参数 --> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener><!-- 监听器 用于监听种种操作,也可以自动激发一些操作 --> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <!-- load-on-startup 当值为0或者大于0时,表示容器在应用启动时就加载这个servlet; 当是一个负数时或者没有指定时,则指示容器在该servlet被选择时才加载。 正数的值越小,启动该servlet的优先级越高。 --> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> <!-- 如果url-pattern定义的是路径,那么以后所有对这个路径下资源的请求都会由servlet-name中定义的servlet处理. 如果url-pattern定义的是资源格式例如*.do等,那么对于所有符合这种格式的资源的请求都由指定的servlet处理。 --> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
SsmController.java
package com.learn.ssm.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.learn.ssm.pojo.stu;
import com.learn.ssm.service.SsmService;
import com.learn.ssm.service.SsmService;
@RestController
@CrossOrigin
@CrossOrigin
public class SsmController {
@Autowired
SsmService ssmService;
@GetMapping("/show")
public List<stu> show(){
return ssmService.show();
}
}
@Autowired
SsmService ssmService;
@GetMapping("/show")
public List<stu> show(){
return ssmService.show();
}
}
SsmMapper.xml
package com.learn.ssm.mapper;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import com.learn.ssm.pojo.stu;
@Mapper
public interface SsmMapper {
@Select("select * from stu")
public List<stu> show();
}
public interface SsmMapper {
@Select("select * from stu")
public List<stu> show();
}
SsmService.xml
package com.learn.ssm.service; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.learn.ssm.mapper.SsmMapper; import com.learn.ssm.pojo.stu; @Service public class SsmService { @Autowired SsmMapper ssmMapper; public List<stu> show(){ return ssmMapper.show(); } }
stu.java
package com.learn.ssm.pojo; public class stu { String name; String sex; int id; int age; int date; int classs; int tall; int num; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } public int getDate() { return date; } public void setDate(int date) { this.date = date; } public int getClasss() { return classs; } public void setClasss(int classs) { this.classs = classs; } public int getTall() { return tall; } public void setTall(int tall) { this.tall = tall; } public int getNum() { return num; } public void setNum(int num) { this.num = num; } }
当我在浏览器中输入http://localhost:8080/show.do时,报404,原因是我这个地址写错了,应该是http://localhost:8080/ssm20190627/show.do。
被自己蠢哭了... ...
再补充一点个人理解:
当启动tomcat之后,8080端口就会被tomcat占用,但是,在tomcat中是可以同时部署多个项目的,如果访问http://localhost:8080/show.do,那么访问的是哪一个项目呢?所以,需要加上项目名,用来加以区分,http://localhost:8080/ssm20190627/show.do。