java 请求webservice_java通过HttpClient方式和HttpURLConnection方式调用WebService接口

1.引入maven依赖：

org.apache.httpcomponents

httpclient

4.5

2.请求工具类：

package com.hanvon.iface.web.utils;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import java.io.*;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

/**

* webservice发送请求工具类

* Author:lsf

* Date:19-01-08

*/

public class WebServiceUtil {

static int socketTimeout = 30000;// 请求超时时间

static int connectTimeout = 30000;// 传输超时时间

static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(WebServiceUtil.class);

/**

* 使用SOAP发送消息(HttpClient方式)

*

* @param postUrl

* @param soapXml

* @param soapAction

* @return

*/

public static String doPostSoap(String postUrl, String soapXml,

String soapAction) {

String retStr = "";

// 创建HttpClientBuilder

HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClientBuilder.create();

// HttpClient

CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = httpClientBuilder.build();

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(postUrl);

// 设置请求和传输超时时间

RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()

.setSocketTimeout(socketTimeout)

.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout).build();

httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

try {

httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");

httpPost.setHeader("SOAPAction", soapAction);

StringEntity data = new StringEntity(soapXml,

Charset.forName("UTF-8"));

httpPost.setEntity(data);

CloseableHttpResponse response = closeableHttpClient

.execute(httpPost);

HttpEntity httpEntity = response.getEntity();

if (httpEntity != null) {

// 打印响应内容

retStr = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity, "UTF-8");

logger.info("response:" + retStr);

}

// 释放资源

closeableHttpClient.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

logger.error("请求出错！", e);

}

return retStr;

}

/**

* 使用HttpURLConnection方式连接

* @param soapurl

* @param soapXML

* @return

* @throws IOException

*/

public static String urlConnectionUtil(String soapurl,String soapXML) throws IOException {

//第一步：创建服务地址

//http://172.25.37.31:8080/PeopleSoftService/getPerson.wsdl

URL url = new URL(soapurl);

//第二步：打开一个通向服务地址的连接

HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

//第三步：设置参数

//3.1发送方式设置：POST必须大写

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");

//3.2设置数据格式：content-type

connection.setRequestProperty("content-type", "text/xml;charset=utf-8");

//3.3设置输入输出，因为默认新创建的connection没有读写权限，

connection.setDoInput(true);

connection.setDoOutput(true);

//第四步：组织SOAP数据，发送请求

//将信息以流的方式发送出去

OutputStream os = connection.getOutputStream();

os.write(soapXML.getBytes());

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

//第五步：接收服务端响应，打印

int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();

if(200 == responseCode){//表示服务端响应成功

//获取当前连接请求返回的数据流

InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();

InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);

// StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

String temp = null;

while(null != (temp = br.readLine())){

sb.append(temp);

}

is.close();

isr.close();

br.close();

}

os.close();

return sb.toString();

}

}