mysql数据库命中率_Oracle数据库关于命中率的查询语句总结

1) Library Cache的命中率公式：Library Cache Hit Ratio=SUM(PINHITS)/SUM(PINS)SELECT SUM(PINHITS)/SUM(PINS) FROM V$LIBRAR

1) Library Cache的命中率

公式：Library Cache Hit Ratio=SUM(PINHITS)/SUM(PINS)

SELECT SUM(PINHITS)/SUM(PINS) FROM V$LIBRARYCACHE;

命中率不能低于99%，，否则需要考虑是否受共享池大小，绑定变量，cursor_sharing等因素的影响。

SELECT NAME,VALUE FROM V$PARAMETER WHERE

2) Shared Pool的使用率

公式：Shared Pool Hit Ratio=(100-Free memory/shared_pool_size*100)%

如果数据库采用AMM方式管理内存使用以下语句获取Shared Pool大小：

SELECT POOL,ROUND(SUM(BYTES)/1024/1024,2) FROM V$SGASTAT where POOL='shared pool' group by POOL;

如果是采取Manual方式管理内存则：

SELECT NAME,VALUE FROM V$PARAMETER WHERE;

查询1：

SELECT 100 - ROUND((SELECT ROUND(SUM(BYTES) / 1024 / 1024, 2) BYTES

FROM V$SGASTAT

WHERE NAME = 'free memory'

AND POOL = 'shared pool'

GROUP BY POOL) / ROUND(SUM(BYTES) / 1024 / 1024, 2),

4) * 100 || '%' RATIOS

FROM V$SGASTAT

where POOL = 'shared pool'

GROUP BY POOL

查询2：

SELECT 100 - ROUND(B.BYTES / ROUND(SUM(A.BYTES) / 1024 / 1024, 2),4)*100 || '%' RATIOS

FROM V$SGASTAT A,

(SELECT POOL,ROUND(SUM(BYTES) / 1024 / 1024, 2) BYTES

FROM V$SGASTAT

WHERE NAME = 'free memory' AND POOL='shared pool' GROUP BY POOL) B

where A.POOL = 'shared pool' GROUP BY B.BYTES,A.POOL

共享池使用率应稳定在75%-90%间，过小则浪费，过大说明内存不足或语句重用性不高。

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