codeforces 495D Sonya and Matrix

Since Sonya has just learned the basics of matrices, she decided to play with them a little bit.

Sonya imagined a new type of matrices that she called rhombic matrices. These matrices have exactly one zero, while all other cells have the Manhattan distance to the cell containing the zero. The cells with equal numbers have the form of a rhombus, that is why Sonya called this type so.

The Manhattan distance between two cells (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)is defined as |x1-x2|+|y1-y2|.For example For example, the Manhattan distance between the cells $(5,2)\; and\; (7,1)\; equals\; to\; |5-7|+|2-1|=3.$

Note that rhombic matrices are uniquely defined by $\mathrm{n,\; m,\; and\; the\; coordinates\; of\; the\; cell\; containing\; the\; zero.}$

$\mathrm{She\; drew\; a\; n\times m\; rhombic\; matrix.\; She\; believes\; that\; you\; can\; not\; recreate\; the\; matrix\; if\; she\; gives\; you\; only\; the\; elements\; of\; this\; matrix\; in\; some\; arbitrary\; order\; (i.e.,\; the\; sequence\; of\; n\cdot m\; numbers).\; Note\; that\; Sonya\; will\; not\; give\; you\; n\; and\; m,\; so\; only\; the\; sequence\; of\; numbers\; in\; this\; matrix\; will\; be\; at\; your\; disposal.}$

$\mathrm{Write\; a\; program\; that\; finds\; such\; an}$$\mathrm{n\times m\; rhombic\; matrix\; whose\; elements\; are\; the\; same\; as\; the\; elements\; in\; the\; sequence\; in\; some\; order.}$

 

Input

The first line contains a single integer t(1≤t≤106) — the number of cells in the matrix.
The second line contains tintegers a1,a2,…,at (0≤ai<t) — the values in the cells in arbitrary order.
Output
In the first line, print two positive integers n and m (n×m=t) — the size of the matrix.
In the second line, print two integers xand y (1≤x≤n, 1≤y≤m) — the row number and the column number where the cell with 0
is located.

If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. If there is no solution, print the single integer −1.
Examples
Input

20
1 0 2 3 5 3 2 1 3 2 3 1 4 2 1 4 2 3 2 4

Output

4 5
2 2

Input

18
2 2 3 2 4 3 3 3 0 2 4 2 1 3 2 1 1 1

Output

3 6
2 3

Input

6
2 1 0 2 1 2
Output
-1
Note

You can see the solution to the first example in the legend. You also can choose the cell (2,2)
for the cell where 0 is located. You also can choose a 5×4 matrix with zero at (4,2).

In the second example, there is a 3×6 matrix, where the zero is located at (2,3) there.

In the third example, a solution does not exist.

推数学公式

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <cassert>
#include <ctime>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
#pragma comment(linker, "/stck:1024000000,1024000000")
#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-std=c++11"
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define max(x,y) (x>=y?x:y)
#define min(x,y) (x<=y?x:y)
#define MAX 100000000000000000
#define MOD 1000
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define ei exp(1)
#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832
#define ios() ios::sync_with_stdio(true)
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define mem(a) (memset(a,0,sizeof(a)))
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long long ll;
//设0的坐标为(x,y)
//左上角的值为a=x+y-2;
//右下角的值为b=n+m-x-y;
//a+b=n+m-2
//b为最大值
//所以有y=n+m-b-x;
//n,m暴力求解x为最小的i使得a[i]!=i*4;
int t,n,m,a[1000006],dp[1000006],x,pos=-1,val_x,val_y;
int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&t);
    for(int i=0;i<t;i++)
    {
        scanf("%d",&x);
        pos=max(pos,x);
        a[x]++;
    }
    printf("\n");
    int flag=0;
    for(int i=1;;i++)
        if(a[i]!=4*i){val_x=i;break;}
    for(int i=1;i<=t;i++)
    {
        if(t%i) continue;
        n=i,m=t/i;
        val_y=n+m-pos-val_x;
        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
        for(int row=1;row<=n;row++)
            for(int col=1;col<=m;col++)
                dp[abs(row-val_x)+abs(col-val_y)]++;
        for(int j=0;j<=pos;j++)
            if(a[j]!=dp[j]) goto eg;
        flag=1;
        eg:;
        if(flag) break;
    }
    if(flag) printf("%d %d\n%d %d\n",n,m,val_x,val_y);
    else printf("-1\n");
    return 0;
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shinianhuanniyijuhaojiubujian/p/9305585.html