python 对于string,tuple,list,dict,只要内容相等则为相等,但是对于自定义对象则不是。
print
(
'
---------------str-------------------------
'
)
mystr = ""
mystr2 = " test "
mystr3 = ' test '
if mystr == "" : print ( ' str is empty ' )
if len(mystr) == 0 : print ( ' str is empty ' )
if len(mystr2) : print ( ' if not empty, print ' )
if mystr2 == " test " : print ( ' the strs are equal ' )
if mystr2 == mystr3 : print ( ' the strs are equal ' )
if mystr2 != ' aa ' : print ( ' the strs are not equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------list------------------------ ' )
mylist = []
mylist2 = [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]
mylist3 = [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]
if mylist == [] : print ( ' list is empty ' )
if len(mylist) == 0 : print ( ' list is empty ' )
if len(mylist2) : print ( ' if not empty, print ' )
if mylist2 == [ 1 , 2 , 3 ] : print ( ' the lists are equal ' )
if mylist2 == mylist3 : print ( ' the lists are equal ' )
if mylist != [ 1 , 2 ] : print ( ' the lists are not equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------set/dictionary-------------- ' )
myset = { ' one ' , ' two ' }
if myset == { " one " , ' two ' } : print ( ' two sets are equal ' )
mydict = { ' one ' : 1 , ' two ' : 2 }
mydict2 = { ' one ' : 1 , ' two ' : 2 }
if mydict == mydict2 : print ( ' two dicts are equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------object---------------------- ' )
class MyClass :
def __init__ (self,x,y):
self.x = x
self.y = y
if MyClass( 1 , 2 ) != MyClass( 1 , 2 ) : print ( ' the two objects are not equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------end------------------------ ' )
mystr = ""
mystr2 = " test "
mystr3 = ' test '
if mystr == "" : print ( ' str is empty ' )
if len(mystr) == 0 : print ( ' str is empty ' )
if len(mystr2) : print ( ' if not empty, print ' )
if mystr2 == " test " : print ( ' the strs are equal ' )
if mystr2 == mystr3 : print ( ' the strs are equal ' )
if mystr2 != ' aa ' : print ( ' the strs are not equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------list------------------------ ' )
mylist = []
mylist2 = [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]
mylist3 = [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]
if mylist == [] : print ( ' list is empty ' )
if len(mylist) == 0 : print ( ' list is empty ' )
if len(mylist2) : print ( ' if not empty, print ' )
if mylist2 == [ 1 , 2 , 3 ] : print ( ' the lists are equal ' )
if mylist2 == mylist3 : print ( ' the lists are equal ' )
if mylist != [ 1 , 2 ] : print ( ' the lists are not equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------set/dictionary-------------- ' )
myset = { ' one ' , ' two ' }
if myset == { " one " , ' two ' } : print ( ' two sets are equal ' )
mydict = { ' one ' : 1 , ' two ' : 2 }
mydict2 = { ' one ' : 1 , ' two ' : 2 }
if mydict == mydict2 : print ( ' two dicts are equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------object---------------------- ' )
class MyClass :
def __init__ (self,x,y):
self.x = x
self.y = y
if MyClass( 1 , 2 ) != MyClass( 1 , 2 ) : print ( ' the two objects are not equal ' )
print ( ' ---------------end------------------------ ' )
结果:
---------------str-------------------------
str is empty
str is empty
if not empty, print
the strs are equal
the strs are equal
the strs are not equal
---------------list------------------------
list is empty
list is empty
if not empty, print
the lists are equal
the lists are equal
the lists are not equal
---------------set/dictionary--------------
two sets are equal
two dicts are equal
---------------object----------------------
the two objects are not equal
---------------end------------------------
def
key_1_pressed():
print ( ' Key 1 Pressed ' )
def key_2_pressed():
print ( ' Key 2 Pressed ' )
def key_3_pressed():
print ( ' Key 3 Pressed ' )
def unknown_key_pressed():
print ( ' Unknown Key Pressed ' )
keycode = 2
if keycode == 1 :
key_1_pressed()
elif keycode == 2 :
key_2_pressed()
elif number == 3 :
key_3_pressed()
else :
unknown_key_pressed()
keycode2 = 2
functions = { 1 : key_1_pressed, 2 : key_2_pressed, 3 : key_3_pressed}
functions.get(keycode2, unknown_key_pressed)()
print ( ' Key 1 Pressed ' )
def key_2_pressed():
print ( ' Key 2 Pressed ' )
def key_3_pressed():
print ( ' Key 3 Pressed ' )
def unknown_key_pressed():
print ( ' Unknown Key Pressed ' )
keycode = 2
if keycode == 1 :
key_1_pressed()
elif keycode == 2 :
key_2_pressed()
elif number == 3 :
key_3_pressed()
else :
unknown_key_pressed()
keycode2 = 2
functions = { 1 : key_1_pressed, 2 : key_2_pressed, 3 : key_3_pressed}
functions.get(keycode2, unknown_key_pressed)()
完!