freemarker生成java代码_使用FreeMaker生成java代码

1)首先下载FreeMaker的jar包(下载后导入工程)

下载地址：(我使用的版本是2.3.26)

http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/incubator/freemarker/engine/2.3.26-incubating/binaries/apache-freemarker-2.3.26-incubating-bin.tar.gz

maven依赖

org.freemarker

freemarker

2.3.26-incubating

2)测试项目目录结构

3)Person.ftl

package ${packageName};

/**

* @author xzw #if>

*/

public class ${className} {

private ${a.type} ${a.field};

#list>

public void set${a.field?cap_first}(${a.type} ${a.field}){

this.${a.field} = ${a.field};

}

public ${a.type} get${a.field?cap_first}(){

return this.${a.field};

}

#list>

}

4) Attr.java

package com.JobData;

public class Attr{

public String field;

public String type;

public Attr(String field, String type){

this.field = field;

this.type = type;

}

public String getField(){

return this.field;

}

public String getType(){

return this.type;

}

public void setField(String field){

this.field = field;

}

public void setType(String type){

this.type = type;

}

}

5)CodeGenerator.java

package com.main;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import java.io.StringWriter;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import com.JobData.Attr;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;

import freemarker.template.Template;

import freemarker.template.TemplateException;

public class CodeGenerator {

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public static void main(String[] args){

List list = new ArrayList();

list.add(new Attr("username", "String"));

list.add(new Attr("password", "String"));

list.add(new Attr("age", "int"));

list.add(new Attr("text", "String"));

Map root = new HashMap();

root.put("packageName", "com.JobData");

root.put("className", "Person");

root.put("attrs", list);

root.put("author", "xzw");

Configuration cfg = new Configuration();

/*path模板路径为编译类的路径*/

String path = "D:/WorkSpace/FreeMaker/bin/com/ftl";

try {

cfg.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File(path));

Template template = cfg.getTemplate("/Person.ftl");

/*判断该目录是否存在，不存在则新建该目录*/

File dir = new File("D:/WorkSpace/FreeMaker/src/com/java/com/JobData/");

if(!dir.exists()){

dir.mkdirs();

}

OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(

new File(dir+"Person.java"));

template.process(root, new OutputStreamWriter(out));

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

} catch (TemplateException e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

}

}

}

简单好用，适合很多重复的代码生成，降低出错率。