二进制编译安装mysql_二进制编译安装mysql

1:解压包及做链接# tar xvf mysql-5.5.13-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz -C /usr/local# cd /usr/local# ln -sv mysql-5.5.13-linux2.6-i686 mysql# cd mysql---------------------------------------------------------------2:增加用户mysql及创建数据库数据存放目录/mydata/data# groupadd mysql# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M -r mysql# mkdir /mydata# cd /mydata# mkdir data# chown -R mysql:mysql /mydata----------------------------------------------------------------3:初始化mysql的配置# cd /usr/local/mysql# chown mysql:mysql . -R# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/mydata/data# chown root . -R# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf# vim /etc/my.cnf----------------------------------------------------------------## 在[mysqld]的字段添加如下一行：----------------------------------------------------------------datadir = /mydata/data----------------------------------------------------------------4:启动mysql# cd /usr/local/mysql# bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql netstat -nutlp |grep '3306'----------------------------------------------------------------5:设置系统使其拥有mysql命令# vim /etc/profile----------------------------------------------------------------##最好在export字段其上添加一行：----------------------------------------------------------------PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin----------------------------------------------------------------# . /etc/profile----------------------------------------------------------------6:加载库函数# cd /etc/ld.so.conf.d/# vim mysql.conf----------------------------------------------------------------添加如下一行：----------------------------------------------------------------/usr/local/mysql/lib----------------------------------------------------------------# ldconfig -v# ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/include  /usr/include/mysql# ls /usr/include/mysql----------------------------------------------------------------7:把mysql加入开机启动# cd /usr/local/mysql# cp support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysqld# chkconfig --add mysqld# chkconfig mysqld on# service mysqld start