linux可视化程序设计软件,具有可视化的功能的一款开源软件Gource

今天为大家介绍一个非常有趣儿的开源软件，Gource可以将代码版本控制系统里面的日志全部可视化，也就是说可以看见每个成员在系统里面提交代码的行为，Gource目前支持git,hg,svn。

安装：

安装下面几个软件包：

build-essential  libsdl1.2-dev freetype2* glew*

下载0.37版并解压缩

root@cgweb-VirtualBox:/home/cgweb/gource-0.37# ./configure

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p

checking for gawk... no

checking for mawk... mawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking for g++... g++

checking whether the C++ compiler works... yes

checking for C++ compiler default output file name... a.out

checking for suffix of executables...

checking whether we are cross compiling... no

checking for suffix of object files... o

checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes

checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes

checking for style of include used by make... GNU

checking dependency style of g++... gcc3

checking for timegm... yes

checking for unsetenv... yes

checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E

checking for X... libraries , headers

checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed

checking for gcc... gcc

checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes

checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes

checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed

checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3

checking for the pthreads library -lpthreads... no

checking whether pthreads work without any flags... no

checking whether pthreads work with -Kthread... no

checking whether pthreads work with -kthread... no

checking for the pthreads library -llthread... no

checking whether pthreads work with -pthread... yes

checking for joinable pthread attribute... PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE

checking if more special flags are required for pthreads... no

checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E

checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep

checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E

checking for ANSI C header files... yes

checking for sys/types.h... yes

checking for sys/stat.h... yes

checking for stdlib.h... yes

checking for string.h... yes

checking for memory.h... yes

checking for strings.h... yes

checking for inttypes.h... yes

checking for stdint.h... yes

checking for unistd.h... yes

checking whether we are using the Microsoft C compiler... no

checking windows.h usability... no

checking windows.h presence... no

checking for windows.h... no

checking for GL/gl.h... yes

checking for OpenGL/gl.h... no

checking for OpenGL library... -lGL

checking for GL/glu.h... yes

checking for OpenGL/glu.h... no

checking for OpenGL Utility library... -lGLU

checking for varargs GLU tesselator callback function type... no

checking for sdl-config... /usr/bin/sdl-config

checking for SDL - version >= 1.2.10... yes

checking for freetype-config... /usr/bin/freetype-config

checking for FreeType -- version >= 9.0.3... yes

checking for IMG_LoadPNG_RW in -lSDL_image... yes

checking for IMG_LoadJPG_RW in -lSDL_image... yes

checking for pcre_compile in -lpcre... yes

checking for glewInit in -lGLEW... yes

checking SDL.h usability... yes

checking SDL.h presence... yes

checking for SDL.h... yes

checking SDL_image.h usability... yes

checking SDL_image.h presence... yes

checking for SDL_image.h... yes

checking pcre.h usability... yes

checking pcre.h presence... yes

checking for pcre.h... yes

checking GL/glew.h usability... yes

checking GL/glew.h presence... yes

checking for GL/glew.h... yes

configure: creating ./config.status

config.status: creating Makefile

config.status: executing depfiles commands

root@cgweb-VirtualBox:/home/cgweb/gource-0.37# make;make install

编译完成后的gource程序大小约5M左右。下面配置视频相关内容

root@cgweb-VirtualBox:/home/cgweb/gource-0.37/x264# ./configure

platform:      X86_64

system:        LINUX

cli:           yes

libx264:       internal

shared:        no

static:        no

asm:           yes

interlaced:    yes

avs:           no

lavf:          no

ffms:          no

gpac:          no

gpl:           yes

thread:        posix

filters:       crop select_every

debug:         no

gprof:         no

strip:         no

PIC:           no

visualize:     no

bit depth:     8

chroma format: all

You can run 'make' or 'make fprofiled' now.

root@cgweb-VirtualBox:/home/cgweb/gource-0.37/x264# checkinstall --pkgname=x264 --pkgversion "2:0.`grep X264_BUILD x264.h -m1 | cut -d ` `-f3`.'git rev-list HEAD |wc -l'+git'git rev-list HEAD -n 1 |head -c 7'" --backup=no --default

cut：选项需要一个参数 -- d

请尝试执行“cut --help”来获取更多信息。

-f3：找不到命令

checkinstall 1.6.2, Copyright 2009 Felipe Eduardo Sanchez Diaz Duran

本软件以 GNU GPL 版权协议颁布

The package documentation directory ./doc-pak does not exist.

Should I create a default set of package docs?  [y]: y

准备软件包的文档……OK

*****************************************

**** Debian package creation selected ***

*****************************************

*** Warning: The package version "2:0. .git rev-list HEAD |wc -l+gitgit rev-list HEAD -n 1 |head -c 7" is not a

*** Warning: debian policy compliant one. Please specify an alternate one

软件包将用下面的值来创建：

0 -  Maintainer: [ root@cgweb-VirtualBox ]

1 -  Summary: [ Package created with checkinstall 1.6.2 ]

2 -  Name:    [ x264 ]

3 -  Version: [ 0 ]

4 -  Release: [ 1 ]

5 -  License: [ GPL ]

6 -  Group:   [ checkinstall ]

7 -  Architecture: [ amd64 ]

8 -  Source location: [ x264 ]

9 -  Alternate source location: [  ]

10 - Requires: [  ]

11 - Provides: [ x264 ]

12 - Conflicts: [  ]

13 - Replaces: [  ]

输入一个数字来改变它们，或按回车键继续：

Installing with make install...

=============================== 安装结果 =================================

install -d /usr/local/bin

install x264 /usr/local/bin

=============================== 安装成功 =================================

Copying documentation directory...

./

./AUTHORS

./doc/

./doc/regression_test.txt

./doc/standards.txt

./doc/threads.txt

./doc/vui.txt

./doc/ratecontrol.txt

./COPYING

把文件拷贝到临时目录……OK

Stripping ELF binaries and libraries...OK

压缩 man 手册页……OK

创建文件列表……OK

创建 Debian 包……OK

安装 Debian 包……OK

删除临时文件……OK

删除临时目录……OK

**********************************************************************

Done. The new package has been installed and saved to

/home/cgweb/gource-0.37/x264/x264_0-1_amd64.deb

You can remove it from your system anytime using:

dpkg -r x264

**********************************************************************

root@cgweb-VirtualBox:/home/cgweb/gource-0.37/x264/ffmpeg# ./configure --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads   --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora  --enable-libxvid --enable-x11grab

install prefix            /usr/local

source path               /home/cgweb/gource-0.37/x264/ffmpeg

C compiler                gcc

ARCH                      x86 (generic)

big-endian                no

runtime cpu detection     no

yasm                      yes

MMX enabled               yes

MMX2 enabled              yes

3DNow! enabled            yes

3DNow! extended enabled   yes

SSE enabled               yes

SSSE3 enabled             yes

CMOV enabled              yes

CMOV is fast              yes

EBX available             yes

EBP available             yes

10 operands supported     yes

debug symbols             yes

strip symbols             yes

optimizations             yes

static                    yes

shared                    no

postprocessing support    yes

new filter support        yes

network support           yes

threading support         pthreads

SDL support               yes

Sun medialib support      no

AVISynth enabled          no

frei0r enabled            no

libdc1394 support         no

libdirac enabled          no

libfaac enabled           no

libgsm enabled            no

libmp3lame enabled        yes

libnut enabled            no

libopencore-amrnb support yes

libopencore-amrwb support yes

libopencv support         no

libopenjpeg enabled       no

librtmp enabled           no

libschroedinger enabled   no

libspeex enabled          no

libtheora enabled         yes

libvorbis enabled         no

libvpx enabled            no

libx264 enabled           no

libxavs enabled           no

libxvid enabled           yes

zlib enabled              yes

bzlib enabled             no

Enabled decoders:

aac            dsicinaudio        mp3on4

aac_latm        dsicinvideo        mp3on4float

aasc            dvbsub            mpc7

ac3            dvdsub            mpc8

adpcm_4xm        dvvideo            mpeg1video

adpcm_adx        dxa            mpeg2video

adpcm_ct        eac3            mpeg4

adpcm_ea        eacmv            mpegvideo

adpcm_ea_maxis_xa    eamad            msmpeg4v1

adpcm_ea_r1        eatgq            msmpeg4v2

adpcm_ea_r2        eatgv            msmpeg4v3

adpcm_ea_r3        eatqi            msrle

adpcm_ea_xas        eightbps        msvideo1

adpcm_g722        eightsvx_exp        mszh

adpcm_g726        eightsvx_fib        nellymoser

adpcm_ima_amv        escape124        nuv

adpcm_ima_dk3        ffv1            pam

adpcm_ima_dk4        ffvhuff            pbm

adpcm_ima_ea_eacs    flac            pcm_alaw

adpcm_ima_ea_sead    flashsv            pcm_bluray

adpcm_ima_iss        flic            pcm_dvd

adpcm_ima_qt        flv            pcm_f32be

adpcm_ima_smjpeg    fourxm            pcm_f32le

adpcm_ima_wav        fraps            pcm_f64be

adpcm_ima_ws        frwu            pcm_f64le

adpcm_ms        gif            pcm_lxf

adpcm_sbpro_2        gsm            pcm_mulaw

adpcm_sbpro_3        gsm_ms            pcm_s16be

adpcm_sbpro_4        h261            pcm_s16le

adpcm_swf        h263            pcm_s16le_planar

adpcm_thp        h263i            pcm_s24be

adpcm_xa        h264            pcm_s24daud

adpcm_yamaha        huffyuv            pcm_s24le

alac            idcin            pcm_s32be

als            iff_byterun1        pcm_s32le

amrnb            iff_ilbm        pcm_s8

amrwb            imc            pcm_u16be

amv            indeo2            pcm_u16le

anm            indeo3            pcm_u24be

ansi            indeo5            pcm_u24le

ape            interplay_dpcm        pcm_u32be

ass            interplay_video        pcm_u32le

asv1            jpegls            pcm_u8

asv2            kgv1            pcm_zork

atrac1            kmvc            pcx

atrac3            lagarith        pgm

aura            libopencore_amrnb    pgmyuv

aura2            libopencore_amrwb    pgssub

avs            loco            pictor

bethsoftvid        mace3            png

bfi            mace6            ppm

bink            mdec            ptx

binkaudio_dct        mimic            qcelp

binkaudio_rdft        mjpeg            qdm2

bmp            mjpegb            qdraw

c93            mlp            qpeg

cavs            mmvideo            qtrle

cdgraphics        motionpixels        r10k

cinepak            mp1            r210

cljr            mp1float        ra_144

cook            mp2            ra_288

cscd            mp2float        rawvideo

cyuv            mp3            rl2

dca            mp3adu            roq

dnxhd            mp3adufloat        roq_dpcm

dpx            mp3float        rpza

rv10            tiff            vp6

rv20            tmv            vp6a

rv30            truehd            vp6f

rv40            truemotion1        vp8

sgi            truemotion2        vqa

shorten            truespeech        wavpack

sipr            tscc            wmapro

smackaud        tta            wmav1

smacker            twinvq            wmav2

smc            txd            wmavoice

snow            ulti            wmv1

sol_dpcm        v210            wmv2

sonic            v210x            wmv3

sp5x            vb            wnv1

srt            vc1            ws_snd1

sunrast            vcr1            xan_dpcm

svq1            vmdaudio        xan_wc3

svq3            vmdvideo        xl

targa            vmnc            xsub

theora            vorbis            yop

thp            vp3            zlib

tiertexseqvideo        vp5            zmbv

Enabled encoders:

a64multi        libmp3lame        pcm_u24le

a64multi5        libopencore_amrnb    pcm_u32be

aac            libtheora        pcm_u32le

ac3            libxvid            pcm_u8

ac3_fixed        ljpeg            pcm_zork

adpcm_adx        mjpeg            pcx

adpcm_g722        mp2            pgm

adpcm_g726        mpeg1video        pgmyuv

adpcm_ima_qt        mpeg2video        png

adpcm_ima_wav        mpeg4            ppm

adpcm_ms        msmpeg4v1        qtrle

adpcm_swf        msmpeg4v2        ra_144

adpcm_yamaha        msmpeg4v3        rawvideo

alac            nellymoser        roq

ass            pam            roq_dpcm

asv1            pbm            rv10

asv2            pcm_alaw        rv20

bmp            pcm_f32be        sgi

dnxhd            pcm_f32le        snow

dvbsub            pcm_f64be        sonic

dvdsub            pcm_f64le        sonic_ls

dvvideo            pcm_mulaw        svq1

ffv1            pcm_s16be        targa

ffvhuff            pcm_s16le        tiff

flac            pcm_s24be        v210

flashsv            pcm_s24daud        vorbis

flv            pcm_s24le        wmav1

gif            pcm_s32be        wmav2

h261            pcm_s32le        wmv1

h263            pcm_s8            wmv2

h263p            pcm_u16be        xsub

huffyuv            pcm_u16le        zlib

jpegls            pcm_u24be        zmbv

Enabled hwaccels:

Enabled parsers:

aac            dvdsub            mpeg4video

aac_latm        flac            mpegaudio

ac3            h261            mpegvideo

cavsvideo        h263            pnm

dca            h264            vc1

dirac            mjpeg            vp3

dnxhd            mlp            vp8

dvbsub

Enabled demuxers:

aac            ipmovie            pcm_u32be

ac3            iss            pcm_u32le

aea            iv8            pcm_u8

aiff            ivf            pva

amr            lmlm4            qcp

anm            lxf            r3d

apc            m4v            rawvideo

ape            matroska        rl2

applehttp        mjpeg            rm

asf            mlp            roq

ass            mm            rpl

au            mmf            rso

avi            mov            rtp

avs            mp3            rtsp

bethsoftvid        mpc            sap

bfi            mpc8            sdp

bink            mpegps            segafilm

c93            mpegts            shorten

caf            mpegtsraw        siff

cavsvideo        mpegvideo        smacker

cdg            msnwc_tcp        sol

daud            mtv            sox

dirac            mvi            spdif

dnxhd            mxf            srt

dsicin            mxg            str

dts            nc            swf

dv            nsv            thp

dxa            nut            tiertexseq

ea            nuv            tmv

ea_cdata        ogg            truehd

eac3            oma            tta

ffm            pcm_alaw        tty

ffmetadata        pcm_f32be        txd

filmstrip        pcm_f32le        vc1

flac            pcm_f64be        vc1t

flic            pcm_f64le        vmd

flv            pcm_mulaw        voc

fourxm            pcm_s16be        vqf

g722            pcm_s16le        w64

gsm            pcm_s24be        wav

gxf            pcm_s24le        wc3

h261            pcm_s32be        wsaud

h263            pcm_s32le        wsvqa

h264            pcm_s8            wtv

idcin            pcm_u16be        wv

iff            pcm_u16le        xa

image2            pcm_u24be        yop

image2pipe        pcm_u24le        yuv4mpegpipe

ingenient

Enabled muxers:

a64            ipod            pcm_s16le

ac3            m4v            pcm_s24be

adts            matroska        pcm_s24le

aiff            matroska_audio        pcm_s32be

amr            md5            pcm_s32le

asf            mjpeg            pcm_s8

asf_stream        mlp            pcm_u16be

ass            mmf            pcm_u16le

au            mov            pcm_u24be

avi            mp2            pcm_u24le

avm2            mp3            pcm_u32be

cavsvideo        mp4            pcm_u32le

crc            mpeg1system        pcm_u8

daud            mpeg1vcd        psp

dirac            mpeg1video        rawvideo

dnxhd            mpeg2dvd        rm

dts            mpeg2svcd        roq

dv            mpeg2video        rso

eac3            mpeg2vob        rtp

ffm            mpegts            rtsp

ffmetadata        mpjpeg            sap

filmstrip        mxf            sox

flac            mxf_d10            spdif

flv            null            srt

framecrc        nut            swf

framemd5        ogg            tg2

g722            pcm_alaw        tgp

gif            pcm_f32be        truehd

gxf            pcm_f32le        vc1t

h261            pcm_f64be        voc

h263            pcm_f64le        wav

h264            pcm_mulaw        webm

image2            pcm_s16be        yuv4mpegpipe

image2pipe

Enabled protocols:

concat            mmst            rtmpt

file            pipe            rtmpte

gopher            rtmp            rtp

http            rtmpe            tcp

md5            rtmps            udp

mmsh

Enabled filters:

anull            format            scale

anullsink        gradfun            setdar

anullsrc        hflip            setpts

blackframe        hqdn3d            setsar

buffer            noformat        settb

color            null            slicify

copy            nullsink        transpose

crop            nullsrc            unsharp

cropdetect        overlay            vflip

drawbox            pad            yadif

fifo            pixdesctest

Enabled bsfs:

aac_adtstoasc        mjpeg2jpeg        mp3_header_decompress

chomp            mjpega_dump_header    noise

dump_extradata        mov2textsub        remove_extradata

h264_mp4toannexb    mp3_header_compress    text2movsub

imx_dump_header

Enabled indevs:

alsa            oss            v4l2

dv1394            v4l            x11_grab_device

Enabled outdevs:

alsa            oss

License: nonfree and unredistributable

Creating config.mak and config.h...