android 采集音频输出,Android系统分析之Audio音频流, 音频策略, 输出设备之间的关系...

音频流, 音频策略, 输出设备之间的关系

只针对 AudioManager.STREAM_VOICE_CALL 音频流类型进行分析

涉及到的类:

hardware/libhardware_legacy/audio/AudioPolicyManagerBase.cpp

frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioManager.java

frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioService.java

frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioSystem.java

涉及到的方法及执行顺序:

AudioPolicyManagerBase.getStrategy(AudioSystem::stream_type stream);

AudioPolicyManagerBase.getDeviceForStrategy(routing_strategy strategy, bool fromCache);

一. 通过音频流的类型获取对应的音频策略

AudioPolicyManagerBase.cpp:

AudioPolicyManagerBase::routing_strategy AudioPolicyManagerBase::getStrategy(AudioSystem::stream_type stream) {

// stream to strategy mapping

switch (stream) {

case AudioSystem::VOICE_CALL:

case AudioSystem::BLUETOOTH_SCO:

return STRATEGY_PHONE;

...

}

}

二. 通过音频策略获取到对应的输出设备

AudioPolicyManagerBase.cpp:

audio_devices_t AudioPolicyManagerBase::getDeviceForStrategy(routing_strategy strategy, bool fromCache) {

uint32_t device = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE;

... // 省略

switch (strategy) {

... // 省略

case STRATEGY_PHONE:

// for phone strategy, we first consider the forced use and then the available devices by order

// of priority

switch (mForceUse[AudioSystem::FOR_COMMUNICATION]) { // 判断是否有设置在通讯过程中, 强制使用某种输出设备

case AudioSystem::FORCE_BT_SCO: // 强制使用蓝牙, 作为输出设备

if (!isInCall() || strategy != STRATEGY_DTMF) {

device = mAvailableOutputDevices & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_CARKIT;<