java 线程 写法_java中创建线程的三种方式

1.继承Thread类创建线程；

2.实现Runnable接口；

3.实现Callable接口的类的实例，用FutureTask类来包装。

一般推荐的是通过实现接口的方式，相对灵活一点，具体看情况，第3中写法相对麻烦一点，如果没有那个需求就没必要那么写。

实现方法比较简单，示例代码如下：

主程序测试类：

package concurrent.createThead;

import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;

public class ThreadTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ThreadThead t1 = new ThreadThead("t1");

ThreadRunnable r2 = new ThreadRunnable();

Thread t2 = new Thread(r2);

ThreadCallable c3 = new ThreadCallable();

FutureTask f3 = new FutureTask(c3);

Thread t3 = new Thread(f3);

t1.start();

t2.start();

t3.start();

}

public static void doSomething(){

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

System.out.println("num-"+i + " "+ Thread.currentThread().getName());

}

}

}

三种写法：都需要覆盖对应的方法

继承Thread类：

package concurrent.createThead;

public class ThreadThead extends Thread{

public ThreadThead(String string) {

super(string);

}

@Override

public void run() {

System.out.println("thread..."+Thread.currentThread().getName());

ThreadTest.doSomething();

}

}

实现runnable接口：

package concurrent.createThead;

public class ThreadRunnable implements Runnable{

@Override

public void run() {

System.out.println("thread runnable..."+ Thread.currentThread().getName());

ThreadTest.doSomething();

}

}

实现Callable接口：

package concurrent.createThead;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

public class ThreadCallable implements Callable{

@Override

public Object call() throws Exception {

System.out.println("callable Thead..."+Thread.currentThread().getName());

ThreadTest.doSomething();

return "";

}

}