java 静态缓存_java 使用静态hashmap实现简单缓存

因项目需要的数据查询较多，数量大，所以要用到缓存，在未引用redis的情况下，仅仅只做一个速度的提升

1、Cache类

public class Cache {

private String key;//缓存ID，根据iD往hashmap存放值

private E value;//缓存数据 ，需要缓存的对象实体

private long timeOut;//更新时间

private boolean expired; //是否过期

public Cache() {

super();

}

public Cache(String key, E value, long timeOut, boolean expired) {

this.key = key;

this.value = value;

this.timeOut = timeOut+System.currentTimeMillis();

this.expired = expired;

}

public String getKey() {

return key;

}

public long getTimeOut() {

return timeOut;

}

public E getValue() {

return value;

}

public void setKey(String string) {

key = string;

}

public void setTimeOut(long l) {

timeOut = l;

}

public void setValue(E object) {

value = object;

}

public boolean isExpired() {

return expired;

}

public void setExpired(boolean b) {

expired = b;

}

}

2、CacheManager类

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**

* Created by admin on 2018/1/2.

*/

public class CacheManager {

private static HashMap cacheMap = new HashMap();

//单实例构造方法

private CacheManager() {

super();

}

//获取布尔值的缓存

public static boolean getSimpleFlag(String key){

try{

return (Boolean) cacheMap.get(key);

}catch(NullPointerException e){

return false;

}

}

public static long getServerStartdt(String key){

try {

return (Long)cacheMap.get(key);

} catch (Exception ex) {

return 0;

}

}

//设置布尔值的缓存

public synchronized static boolean setSimpleFlag(String key,boolean flag){

if (flag && getSimpleFlag(key)) {//假如为真不允许被覆盖

return false;

}else{

cacheMap.put(key, flag);

return true;

}

}

public synchronized static boolean setSimpleFlag(String key,long serverbegrundt){

if (cacheMap.get(key) == null) {

cacheMap.put(key,serverbegrundt);

return true;

}else{

return false;

}

}

//得到缓存。同步静态方法

private synchronized static Cache getCache(String key) {

return (Cache) cacheMap.get(key);

}

//判断是否存在一个缓存

private synchronized static boolean hasCache(String key) {

return cacheMap.containsKey(key);

}

//清除所有缓存

public synchronized static void clearAll() {

cacheMap.clear();

}

//清除某一类特定缓存,通过遍历HASHMAP下的所有对象，来判断它的KEY与传入的TYPE是否匹配

public synchronized static void clearAll(String type) {

Iterator i = cacheMap.entrySet().iterator();

String key;

ArrayList arr = new ArrayList();

try {

while (i.hasNext()) {

java.util.Map.Entry entry = (java.util.Map.Entry) i.next();

key = (String) entry.getKey();

if (key.startsWith(type)) { //如果匹配则删除掉

arr.add(key);

}

}

for (int k = 0; k < arr.size(); k++) {

clearOnly(arr.get(k));

}

} catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

//清除指定的缓存

public synchronized static void clearOnly(String key) {

cacheMap.remove(key);

}

//载入缓存

public synchronized static void putCache(String key, Cache obj) {

cacheMap.put(key, obj);

}

//获取缓存信息

public static Cache getCacheInfo(String key) {

if (hasCache(key)) {

Cache cache = getCache(key);

if (cacheExpired(cache)) { //调用判断是否终止方法

cache.setExpired(true);

cacheMap.remove(key);

return null;

}

return cache;

}else{

return null;

}

}

//载入缓存信息

public static void putCacheInfo(String key, Cache obj, long dt,boolean expired) {

Cache cache = new Cache();

cache.setKey(key);

cache.setTimeOut(dt + System.currentTimeMillis()); //设置多久后更新缓存

cache.setValue(obj);

cache.setExpired(expired); //缓存默认载入时，终止状态为FALSE

cacheMap.put(key, cache);

}

//重写载入缓存信息方法

public static void putCacheInfo(String key,Cache obj,long dt){

Cache cache = new Cache();

cache.setKey(key);

cache.setTimeOut(dt+System.currentTimeMillis());

cache.setValue(obj);

cache.setExpired(false);

cacheMap.put(key,cache);

}

//判断缓存是否终止

public static boolean cacheExpired(Cache cache) {

if (null == cache) { //传入的缓存不存在

return false;

}

long nowDt = System.currentTimeMillis(); //系统当前的毫秒数

long cacheDt = cache.getTimeOut(); //缓存内的过期毫秒数

if (cacheDt <= 0||cacheDt>nowDt) { //过期时间小于等于零时,或者过期时间大于当前时间时，则为FALSE

return false;

} else { //大于过期时间 即过期

return true;

}

}

//获取缓存中的大小

public static int getCacheSize() {

return cacheMap.size();

}

//获取指定的类型的大小

public static int getCacheSize(String type) {

int k = 0;

Iterator i = cacheMap.entrySet().iterator();

String key;

try {

while (i.hasNext()) {

java.util.Map.Entry entry = (java.util.Map.Entry) i.next();

key = (String) entry.getKey();

if (key.indexOf(type) != -1) { //如果匹配则删除掉

k++;

}

}

} catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

return k;

}

//获取缓存对象中的所有键值名称

public static ArrayList getCacheAllkey() {

ArrayList a = new ArrayList();

try {

Iterator i = cacheMap.entrySet().iterator();

while (i.hasNext()) {

java.util.Map.Entry entry = (java.util.Map.Entry) i.next();

a.add((String) entry.getKey());

}

} catch (Exception ex) {} finally {

return a;

}

}

//获取缓存对象中指定类型 的键值名称

public static ArrayList getCacheListkey(String type) {

ArrayList a = new ArrayList();

String key;

try {

Iterator i = cacheMap.entrySet().iterator();

while (i.hasNext()) {

java.util.Map.Entry entry = (java.util.Map.Entry) i.next();

key = (String) entry.getKey();

if (key.indexOf(type) != -1) {

a.add(key);

}

}

} catch (Exception ex) {} finally {

return a;

}

}

}

3、调用

@Override

public DcJqrfbView getMap(String qlinkId, String country, String online, String devtype, String devtype1, String beautify,String adminQLinkId) throws Exception {

DcJqrfbView viewRespons=new DcJqrfbView();

String cache_key=new StringBuilder().append(qlinkId).append(country).append(online).append(devtype).append(devtype1).append(beautify).append(adminQLinkId).toString();

Cache c = CacheManager.getCacheInfo(cache_key);

if(c!=null&&!c.isExpired()){

return  c.getValue();

}else{

c  = new Cache(cache_key,viewRespons,10*60*1000,false);

}

int positionFialdNum=0;

int noActivityNum=0;

List allData=new ArrayList();

List data=new ArrayList();

DcWebResponse> response=new DcWebResponse>();

Map map=new HashMap();

response.setSuccess(true);

response.setData(data);

viewRespons.setResponse(response);

viewRespons.setPositionFialdNum(positionFialdNum);

viewRespons.setNoActivityNum(noActivityNum);

CacheManager.putCache(cache_key,c);

return viewRespons;

}