Texture analysis can classify textures by using local statistical measures
such as entropy, pixel range, and pixel standard deviation.
GLCM 基于具有以特定空间关系排列的特定强度值的像素对的数量来表征纹理。
When you create a single GLCM, the default spatial relationship is defined as
two horizontally adjacent pixels.
You can create multiple GLCMs with different spatial relationships between
pixels to obtain additional information about textural features.
This example shows how to create a set of GLCMs and derive statistics from
them.