udp客户端 linux,UDP客户端程序

int sockfd, numbytes, sin_size;

char buf[MAXDATASIZE] = “Hello, world!”;

struct hostent *he; /* 主机信息 */

struct sockaddr_in their_addr; /* 对方地址信息 */

if (argc != 2) {

fprintf(stderr,"usage: client hostname\n");

exit(1);

}

/* get the host info */

if ((he=gethostbyname(argv[1])) == NULL) {

herror("gethostbyname");

exit(1);

}

if ((sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0))==-1) {

perror("socket");

exit(1);

}

their_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

their_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT); /* short, NBO */

their_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)he->h_addr);

bzero(&(their_addr.sin_zero), 8); /* 其余部分设成0 */

numbytes = sendto(sockfd, buf, MAXDATASIZE, 0, (struct sockaddr

*)&their_addr,sizeof(their_addr))；

if (numbytes == -1) {

perror(“sendto");

exit(1);

}

printf(“Send: %s",buf);

numbytes = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, MAXDATASIZE, 0, (struct sockaddr

*)&their_addr, &sin_size);

if (numbytes == -1) {

perror("recvfrom");

exit(1);

}

buf[numbytes] = '\0';

printf("Received: %s",buf);

close(sockfd);

return 0;