修改数据库字符集:数据库
ALTER DATABASE db_name DEFAULT CHARACTER SET character_name [COLLATE ...];编码
把表默认的字符集和全部字符列(CHAR,VARCHAR,TEXT)改成新的字符集:ci
ALTER TABLE tbl_name CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET character_name [COLLATE ...]
如:ALTER TABLE logtest CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;it
只是修改表的默认字符集:test
ALTER TABLE tbl_name DEFAULT CHARACTER SET character_name [COLLATE...];
如:ALTER TABLE logtest DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;数据
修改字段的字符集:db
ALTER TABLE tbl_name CHANGE c_name c_name CHARACTER SET character_name [COLLATE ...];
如:ALTER TABLE logtest CHANGE title title VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;字符集
查看数据库编码:字符
SHOW CREATE DATABASE db_name;
查看表编码:
SHOW CREATE TABLE tbl_name;
查看字段编码:
SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM tbl_name;