mysql jdbc批处理_SQL-JDBC 批处理的三种用法

package lavasoft.jdbctest;

import lavasoft.common.DBToolkit;

import java.sql.Connection;

import java.sql.PreparedStatement;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.sql.Statement;

// JDBC的批量操作三种方式

public class BatchExeSQLTest {

public static void main(String args) {

exeBatchStaticSQL();

}

// ====================== 批量执行预定义模式的SQL

===========================

public static void exeBatchParparedSQL() {

Connection conn = null;

try {

conn =

DBToolkit.getConnection();

String

sql = "insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values (?,?)";

PreparedStatement

pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

pstmt.setString(1,

"java");

pstmt.setString(2,

"jjjj");

pstmt.addBatch();//添加一次预定义参数

pstmt.setString(1,

"ccc");

pstmt.setString(2,

"dddd");

pstmt.addBatch();//再添加一次预定义参数

//批量执行预定义SQL

pstmt.executeBatch();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);

}

}

//

============== 批量执行混合模式的SQL、有预定义的，还有静态的 =================

public static void exeBatchMixedSQL() {

Connection conn = null;

try {

conn =

DBToolkit.getConnection();

String sql = "insert into

testdb.book (kind, name) values (?,?)";

PreparedStatement pstmt =

conn.prepareStatement(sql);

pstmt.setString(1,

"java");

pstmt.setString(2,

"jjjj");

pstmt.addBatch(); //添加一次预定义参数

pstmt.setString(1,

"ccc");

pstmt.setString(2,

"dddd");

pstmt.addBatch(); //再添加一次预定义参数

//添加一次静态SQL

pstmt.addBatch("update

testdb.book set kind = ‘JAVA‘ where kind=‘java‘");

//批量执行预定义SQL

pstmt.executeBatch();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);

}

}

//

======================== 执行批量静态的SQL=============================

public static void exeBatchStaticSQL() {

Connection conn = null;

try {

conn =

DBToolkit.getConnection();

Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();

//连续添加多条静态SQL

stmt.addBatch("insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values

(‘java‘, ‘java‘)");

stmt.addBatch("insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values (‘c‘, ‘c

in aciton‘)");

stmt.addBatch("delete from testdb.book where kind =‘C#‘");

stmt.addBatch("update testdb.book set kind = ‘JAVA‘ where

kind=‘java‘");

// stmt.addBatch("select count(*) from

testdb.book");

//批量执行不支持Select语句

//执行批量执行

stmt.executeBatch();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);

}

}

}

注意：JDBC的批处理不能加入select语句，否则会抛异常

java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Can not issue SELECT via

executeUpdate().

at

com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeBatch(StatementImpl.java:1007)