package lavasoft.jdbctest;
import lavasoft.common.DBToolkit;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
// JDBC的批量操作三种方式
public class BatchExeSQLTest {
public static void main(String args) {
exeBatchStaticSQL();
}
// ====================== 批量执行预定义模式的SQL
===========================
public static void exeBatchParparedSQL() {
Connection conn = null;
try {
conn =
DBToolkit.getConnection();
String
sql = "insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values (?,?)";
PreparedStatement
pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1,
"java");
pstmt.setString(2,
"jjjj");
pstmt.addBatch();//添加一次预定义参数
pstmt.setString(1,
"ccc");
pstmt.setString(2,
"dddd");
pstmt.addBatch();//再添加一次预定义参数
//批量执行预定义SQL
pstmt.executeBatch();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);
}
}
//
============== 批量执行混合模式的SQL、有预定义的,还有静态的 =================
public static void exeBatchMixedSQL() {
Connection conn = null;
try {
conn =
DBToolkit.getConnection();
String sql = "insert into
testdb.book (kind, name) values (?,?)";
PreparedStatement pstmt =
conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1,
"java");
pstmt.setString(2,
"jjjj");
pstmt.addBatch(); //添加一次预定义参数
pstmt.setString(1,
"ccc");
pstmt.setString(2,
"dddd");
pstmt.addBatch(); //再添加一次预定义参数
//添加一次静态SQL
pstmt.addBatch("update
testdb.book set kind = ‘JAVA‘ where kind=‘java‘");
//批量执行预定义SQL
pstmt.executeBatch();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);
}
}
//
======================== 执行批量静态的SQL=============================
public static void exeBatchStaticSQL() {
Connection conn = null;
try {
conn =
DBToolkit.getConnection();
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
//连续添加多条静态SQL
stmt.addBatch("insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values
(‘java‘, ‘java‘)");
stmt.addBatch("insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values (‘c‘, ‘c
in aciton‘)");
stmt.addBatch("delete from testdb.book where kind =‘C#‘");
stmt.addBatch("update testdb.book set kind = ‘JAVA‘ where
kind=‘java‘");
// stmt.addBatch("select count(*) from
testdb.book");
//批量执行不支持Select语句
//执行批量执行
stmt.executeBatch();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);
}
}
}
注意:JDBC的批处理不能加入select语句,否则会抛异常
java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Can not issue SELECT via
executeUpdate().
at
com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeBatch(StatementImpl.java:1007)