ios string转dic_iOS开发中字典和字符串的相互转换

OC：

1.字符串转字典

NSString * jsonString = @"";

NSData *jsonData = [jsonString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSError *error;

NSDictionary *dic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&error];

if (error) {

//解析出错

}

2.字典转字符串

NSError *parseError;

Data *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dic options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&parseError];

if (parseError) {

//解析出错

}

NSString * str = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

Swift

//将数组/字典 转化为字符串

class func getJSONStringFromData(obj:Any) -> String {

if (!JSONSerialization.isValidJSONObject(obj)) {

print("无法解析出JSONString")

return ""

}

if let data : NSData = try? JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: obj, options: []) as NSData? {

if let JSONString = NSString(data:data as Data,encoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue) {

return JSONString as String

}

}

return ""

}

//将字符串转化为 数组/字典

class func getArrayOrDicFromJSONString(jsonString:String) -> Any {

let jsonData:Data = jsonString.data(using: .utf8)!

//可能是字典也可能是数组，再转换类型就好了

if let info = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: .mutableContainers) {

return info

}

return ""

}