java scanner构造函数_Java Scanner学习记录

1. Java.util.Scanner可以用来从键盘获取输入

Scanner.next()  只能读取字符，遇到任何的符合都不会输出

Scanner.nextLine()  会完全按照用户输入的string输出

Example1 for Scanner.next()：

package com.mengdd.junit;

import java.util.*;

public class ScanDemo {

public static void main(String[] args){

Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);//get data from keyboard

//get date with nextline

System.out.println("get date with next: ");

if (scan.hasNext()){

String str = scan.next();

System.out.print(str);

}

}

}

run this class and input: I am entering a line to test

after running, the output would be:

get date with next:

I

All strings after I will not be outputed

Example 2 for Scanner.nextLine():

package com.mengdd.junit;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**

* Created by Sandy.Liu on 2017/6/22.

*/

public class ScanDemo1 {

public static void main(String[] args){

Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("please enter a string");

if(scan.hasNextLine()){

String str = scan.nextLine();

System.out.print(str);

}

}

}

run this class and the result will be:

please enter a string

hellow i am entering a line to test

hellow i am entering a line to test

Process finished with exit code 0

So nextLine() will get every single character the user inputs even the punctuation