java 登录界面_java登录界面

设计思路：

读取用户输入的信息，包括账号密码，随机产生一个6位的字符串。

验证用户输入的验证码是不是和产生的随机字符串一样。

如果不是一样的话就提示并且回到重新输入的界面。

如果一样的话就提示登陆成功，并且刷新验证码，以方便下一个用户的使用。

流程图：

原程序代码：

//孙丙海 信1605-2

package 登陆界面;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import javax.swing.JPasswordField;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

import com.sun.javafx.tk.Toolkit;

//登录窗体类

public class Login extends JFrame implements ActionListener, Runnable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private String base = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

private StringBuffer sb;

protected JLabel lblPersonal, lblUserName, lblPassword,str;

protected JTextField txtUserName;

protected JPasswordField txtPassword;

protected JTextField txtPersonal;

protected JButton btnLogin, btnRegister;

protected static Thread thread = null;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Data.init();

Login frmLogin = new Login();

thread = new Thread(frmLogin);

thread.start();

}

public Login() {

super("欢迎使用本软件");

initComponent();

}

//初始化控件

public void initComponent()

{

lblUserName = new JLabel("用户名：");

lblPassword = new JLabel("密 码：");

// lblPersonal = new JLabel("验证码：");

txtUserName = new JTextField(10);

txtPassword = new JPasswordField(10);

txtPersonal = new JPasswordField(10);

txtPersonal.setBounds(209, 400, 200, 400);

btnLogin = new JButton("登录");

btnRegister = new JButton("注册");

txtPersonal.setText("");

btnLogin.addActionListener(this);

btnRegister.addActionListener(this);

txtPersonal.addActionListener(this);

this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 3));

this.add(lblUserName);

this.add(txtUserName);

this.add(lblPassword);

this.add(txtPassword);

// this.add(lblPersonal);

Random random = new Random();

sb = new StringBuffer();

for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)

{

int number = random.nextInt(base.length());

sb.append(base.charAt(number));

}

str=new JLabel("验证码："+sb.toString());

str.setSize(10,45);

add(str);

this.add(txtPersonal);

this.add(btnLogin);

this.add(btnRegister);

txtUserName.setFocusable(true);

setBounds(400,300,400,200);

this.setVisible(true);

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();

if(btn == btnLogin) {

if(txtUserName.getText().equals("") || txtUserName.getText().trim().equals("")) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "用户名不能为空！", "登录失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

return;

}

if(txtPassword.getText().equals("")) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "登录密码不能为空！", "登录失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

return;

}

String userName = null;

String password = null;

userName = txtUserName.getText().trim();

password = txtPassword.getText();

int i;

for(i=0; i < Data.customers.size(); i++) {

if(Data.customers.get(i).getUserName().equals(userName) && Data.customers.get(i).getPassword().equals(password)) {

break;

}

}

if(i < Data.customers.size()) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "欢迎您，" + userName, "登录成功", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

}

else {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "登录失败，请检查用户名和密码是否正确......", "登录失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

}

}

else if(btn == btnRegister) {

this.dispose();

new Register();

}

}

@Override

public void run() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

}

//用户注册窗体类

class Register extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

protected JLabel lblUserName, lblPassword, lblConfirmedPassword;

protected JTextField txtUserName;

protected JPasswordField txtPassword, txtConfirmedPassword;

protected JButton btnRegister, btnReset;

public Register() {

super("用户注册");

initComponent();

}

//初始化控件

public void initComponent() {

lblUserName = new JLabel("用 户 名：");

lblPassword = new JLabel("密 码：");

lblConfirmedPassword = new JLabel("确认密码：");

txtUserName = new JTextField(10);

txtPassword = new JPasswordField(10);

txtConfirmedPassword = new JPasswordField(10);

btnReset = new JButton("重置");

btnRegister = new JButton("注册");

btnReset.addActionListener(this);

btnRegister.addActionListener(this);

this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 2));

this.add(lblUserName);

this.add(txtUserName);

this.add(lblPassword);

this.add(txtPassword);

this.add(lblConfirmedPassword);

this.add(txtConfirmedPassword);

this.add(btnRegister);

this.add(btnReset);

txtUserName.setFocusable(true);

setBounds(400,300,600,400);

JFrame jFrame = new JFrame("登陆界面");

jFrame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

this.setVisible(true);

this.pack();

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();

if(btn == btnRegister) {

if(txtUserName.getText().equals("") || txtUserName.getText().trim().equals("")) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "用户名不能为空！", "注册失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

return;

}

if(txtPassword.getText().equals("")) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "登录密码不能为空！", "注册失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

return;

}

if(txtConfirmedPassword.getText().equals("")) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "确证密码不能为空！", "注册失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

return;

}

if(! txtConfirmedPassword.getText().equals(txtPassword.getText())) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "两次密码必须一致！", "注册失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

return;

}

String userName = null;

String password = null;

int i;

userName = txtUserName.getText().trim();

password = txtPassword.getText();

for(i=0; i < Data.customers.size(); i++) {

if(Data.customers.get(i).getUserName().equals(userName)) {

break;

}

}

if(i < Data.customers.size()) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "该用户名已经被注册，请选用其他用户名！", "注册失败", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

}

else {

Data.customers.add(new Customer(userName, password));

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "恭喜 " + userName + " 注册成功，请牢记您的用户名和密码。\n单击\"确定\"按钮开始登录", "注册成功", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

this.dispose();

new Login();

}

}

else if(btn == btnReset) {

txtUserName.setText("");

txtPassword.setText("");

txtConfirmedPassword.setText("");

txtUserName.setFocusable(true);

}

}

}

//用户信息类

class Customer {

protected String userName = null;

protected String password = null;

public Customer() {

}

public Customer(String userName, String password) {

this.userName = userName;

this.password = password;

}

public String getUserName() {

return this.userName;

}

public void setUserName(String userName) {

this.userName = userName;

}

public String getPassword() {

return this.password;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

}

//缓存用户信息的集合类

class Data {

public static List customers = new ArrayList();

public static void init() {

customers.add(new Customer("fxk", "123456"));

}

}

运行结果截图：