docker启动nginx后挂了_Docker中运行nginx并挂载本地目录到镜像中

1.1 从hup上pull镜像

1.2 创建将要挂载的目录

1.3 先要有配置文件才能启动容器

1.3.1 vim /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

1.3.2 vim /data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

1.4 启动容器

1.5 查看启动的容器

1.6 网页访问nginx

1.1 从hup上pull镜像

# docker pull nginx

1.2 创建将要挂载的目录

# mkdir -p /data/nginx/{conf,conf.d,html,logs}

1.3 先要有配置文件才能启动容器

1.3.1 vim /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user nginx;

worker_processes 1;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

include /etc/nginx/mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘

‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘

‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘;

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

sendfile on;

#tcp_nopush on;

keepalive_timeout 65;

#gzip on;

include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

}

1.3.2 vim /data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;

location / {

root /data/nginx/html;

# root /usr/nginx/html;

index index.html index.htm;

autoindex on;

try_files $uri /index/index/page.html;

#try_files $uri /index/map/page.html;

}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# root html;

# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

# fastcgi_index index.php;

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

# include fastcgi_params;

#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache‘s document root

# concurs with nginx‘s one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

# deny all;

#}

}

1.4 启动容器

#将容器中nginx的80端口映射到本地的81端口

docker run --name mynginx -d -p 80:80

-v /data/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html

-v /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

-v /data/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx

-v /data/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d nginx

1.5 查看启动的容器

# docker ps

1.6 网页访问nginx

# curl http://localhost

1.7、nginx域名解析

server {

listen 80;

server_name erpshopwebservertest.xinyartech.com;

root /usr/share/nginx/html/test/;

access_log /usr/share/nginx/html/test/.log main;

#log_format access ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" $status $body_bytes_sent $request_body "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for‘;

error_log /usr/share/nginx/html/test/pay_local.error;

client_max_body_size 60M;

client_body_buffer_size 512k;

location / {

proxy_pass http://172.1.22.25:8082;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

}

# rewrite ^(.*) https://$server_name$1 permanent;

}

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/p/10478631.html