java字符结果_java – 字符串的组合形成一个字符串给出不同的结果

以下表达式的结果

ret + str.charAt(i) + str.charAt(i);

The result of string concatenation is a reference to a String object

that is the concatenation of the two operand strings. The characters

of the left-hand operand precede the characters of the right-hand

operand in the newly created string.

的结果

str.charAt(i) + str.charAt(i);

The binary + operator performs addition when applied to two operands

of numeric type,producing the sum of the operands.

[…]

The type of an additive expression on numeric operands is the promoted

type of its operands.

在这种情况下

str.charAt(i) + str.charAt(i);

成为一个保持两个char值的和的int.然后连接到ret.

您可能还想知道关于复合赋值表达式=的信息

A compound assignment expression of the form E1 op= E2 is equivalent

to E1 = (T) ((E1) op (E2)),where T is the type of E1,except that E1

is evaluated only once.

换一种说法

ret += str.charAt(i) + str.charAt(i);

相当于

ret = (String) ((ret) + (str.charAt(i) + str.charAt(i)));

| ^ integer addition

|

^ string concatenation