linux 别名 cd..3,linux alias 命令别名并输出其原始命令

alias 功能固然好用，但在快捷方便的同时，隐藏了原始命令的结节。久而久之，不记得原始命令是什么了，因些，我想到了实现原命令输出，以作为提示。先看效果图吧。

/etc/bash.bashrc 文件追加代码如下：

### 开始自定义 ###

#环境变量

PROGRAMS=/usr/local

PHP=$PROGRAMS/php7.4

ZOOKEEPER=$PROGRAMS/zookeeper

JAVA_HOME=$PROGRAMS/java8

PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PHP/bin:$ZOOKEEPER/bin

#history 配置

export HISTSIZE=1000; HISTTIMEFORMAT='%F '; HISTCONTROL="ignoredups"

export HISTIGNORE="ls:ll:pwd:history"

#定义编辑器

alias open="code"

alias open-bashrc="command 'code /etc/bash.bashrc' && green '>> [ctrl + win + o]'"

alias close-bashrc="command 'source /etc/bash.bashrc'"

alias open-phpini="open $PHP/lib/php.ini"

alias open-readme="open README.md"

alias tar-download="tar -C ~/Downloads -xvf"

alias tar-programs="sudo tar -C $PROGRAMS -xvf"

alias tar-it="tar -xvf"

#查看

alias port="command 'sudo netstat -nltp | grep'"

alias process="command 'ps -ef | grep'"

#切换目录

alias cd-soft="cd /mnt/hgfs/soft"

alias cd-develop="cd /mnt/hgfs/develop"

alias cd-programs="cd /usr/local"

alias cd-download="cd ~/Downloads"

#Apache

alias apache-start="sudo apachectl start"

#mysql

alias mysql-stop="sudo service mysqld stop"

alias mysql-start="sudo service mysqld start"

#nginx

alias nginx-start="sudo nginx -s start"

alias nginx-stop="sudo nginx -s stop"

#停止多个相同进程

function kills(){

ps -ef| grep $1 |grep -v grep |awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -9

}

#批量运行 redis 服务

function redis-start(){

local start=$1

local end=$2

local dir=$3

if [ -z "$dir" ];then

dir=''

fi

while(( $start<=$end ))

do

redis-server $dir$start.conf

let "start++"

done

}

function docker-image(){

local cmd="$1"

local param="$2"

case "$cmd" in

'clean')

command 'docker image rm' '$(docker image ls -f "dangling=true" -q)'

;;

esac

}

function docker-volume(){

local cmd="$1"

local param="$2"

case "$cmd" in

'rm')

if [ -z "$param" ];then

param='$(docker volume ls -q)'

fi

command "docker volume rm" "$param"

;;

'clean')

command "docker volume prune"

;;

esac

}

function docker-container(){

local cmd="$1"

local param="$2"

case "$cmd" in

'stop')

if [ -z "$param" ];then

param='$(docker ps -q)'

fi

command "docker stop" "$param"

;;

'start')

if [ -z "$param" ];then

param='$(docker container ls -aq)'

fi

command "docker container start" "$param"

;;

'ip')

if [ -z "$param" ];then

param='$(docker container ls -aq)'

fi

echo $param

command "docker inspect --format='{{.Name}} - {{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}'" "$param"

;;

'rm')

if [ -z "$param" ];then

param='$(docker container ls -aq)'

fi

command "docker container rm -f" "$param"

;;

'exec')

command "docker container exec -it $param /bin/bash"

;;

esac

}

function red(){ echo -e " 33[31m$1 33[0m";}

function green(){ echo -e " 33[32m$1 33[0m";}

function command(){

local command="$1"

local param="$2"

red ">> $command $param"

eval $command $param

}

#非标准的查看版本写这里

function version(){

local name="$1"

local version='--version'

case "$name" in

'java' ) version='-version';;

esac

command $name $version

}

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