线程sta模式,如何创建任务(TPL)运行的STA线程?

Using Thread is pretty straightforward

Thread thread = new Thread(MethodWhichRequiresSTA);

thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);

How to accomplish the same using Tasks in a WPF application? Here is some code:

Task.Factory.StartNew

(

() =>

{return "some Text";}

)

.ContinueWith(r => AddControlsToGrid(r.Result));

I'm getting an InvalidOperationException with

The calling thread must be STA, because many UI components require this.

解决方案

You can use the TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext Method to get a TaskScheduler for the current synchronization context (which is the WPF dispatcher when you're running a WPF application).

Then use the ContinueWith overload that accepts a TaskScheduler:

var scheduler = TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext();

Task.Factory.StartNew(...)

.ContinueWith(r => AddControlsToGrid(r.Result), scheduler);

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