mysql第二章_MYSQL 第二章 安装

[root@kube etc]# catmy.cnf

# Example MariaDB configfile formedium systems.

#

# This isfor a system with little memory (32M -64M) where MariaDB plays

# an important part, or systems up to 128M where MariaDB is used together with

# other programs (such as a web server)

#

# MariaDB programs lookfor option files ina set of

# locationswhichdepend on the deployment platform.

# You can copy this optionfileto one of those

# locations. For information about these locations,do:

#'my_print_defaults --help'and see what is printed under

# Default options are read from the following filesinthe given order:

# More information at: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html

#

# In thisfile, you can use all longoptions that a program supports.

# If you want to knowwhichoptions a program supports, run the program

# with the"--help"option.

# The following options will be passed to all MariaDB clients

[client]

#mysql 客户端配置

#password=your_password

port= 3306#连接服务的指定端口

socket= /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock #客户端应用程序

quick #支持较大的数据路转储，导出大表时需要此项配置

max_allowed_packet=16M #服务器所能处理的请求包的最大大小以及服务所能处理的最大的请求大小

#注意：只有 MySQL 附带的客户端应用程序保证可以读取这段内容。如果想要自己的 MySQL 应用程序获取这些值，需要在 MySQL 客户端库初始化的时候指定这些选项。列如你的phpmyadmin 需要自己指定参数

# Here follows entriesforsome specific programs

# The MariaDB server

[mysqld] #sqlserver 配置项

port= 3306#监听端口

socket= /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock #应用程序

skip-external-locking #该 选项告诉mysqld不要使用外部锁定

key_buffer_size=16M #用于指定索引缓冲区大小

max_allowed_packet=1M #设置一次消息最大传输值

table_open_cache= 64#打开最大表的数量

sort_buffer_size=512K

net_buffer_length=8K

read_buffer_size=256K

read_rnd_buffer_size=512K

myisam_sort_buffer_size=8M

#character-set-server =binary

# Point the following paths to different dedicated disks

#tmpdir= /tmp/# Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,

# ifall processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.

# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.

# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows

# (via the"enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!#

#skip-networking

# Replication Master Server (default)

# binary logging is requiredforreplication

log-bin=mysql-bin

# binary logging format-mixed recommended

binlog_format=mixed

# required uniqueid between 1 and 2^32 - 1# defaults to1 if master-host is not set

# but will notfunction as a master ifomitted

server-id = 1# Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)

#

# To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between

# two methods :

#

#1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -# the syntax is:

#

# CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=, MASTER_PORT=,

# MASTER_USER=, MASTER_PASSWORD=;

#

# where you replace, , by quoted strings and

# by the master's port number (3306 by default).

#

# Example:

#

# CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,

# MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';

#

# OR

#

#2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then# start replicationfor the first time (even unsuccessfully, forexample

#if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to

# connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later

# changein this file to the variables'values below will be ignored and

# overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown

# the slave server, delete master.infoand restart the slaver server.

# For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched

# (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)

#

# required uniqueid between 2 and 2^32 - 1# (and different from the master)

# defaults to2 if master-host is set

# but will notfunction as a slave ifomitted

#server-id = 2#

# The replication masterfor this slave -required

#master-host = #

# The username the slave will useforauthentication when connecting

# to the master-required

#master-user = #

# The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to

# the master-required

#master-password = #

# The port the master is listening on.

# optional- defaults to 3306#master-port = #

# binary logging- not required forslaves, but recommended

#log-bin=mysql-bin

# Uncomment the followingifyou are using InnoDB tables

#innodb_data_home_dir= /var/lib/mysql

#innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:10M:autoextend

#innodb_log_group_home_dir= /var/lib/mysql

# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to50 - 80 %# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high

#innodb_buffer_pool_size=16M

#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=2M

# Set .._log_file_size to25 %of buffer pool size

#innodb_log_file_size=5M

#innodb_log_buffer_size=8M

#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit= 1#innodb_lock_wait_timeout= 50[mysqldump]

quick

max_allowed_packet=16M

[mysql]

no-auto-rehash

# Remove the next comment characterifyou are not familiar with SQL

#safe-updates

[myisamchk]

key_buffer_size=20M

sort_buffer_size=20M

read_buffer=2M

write_buffer=2M

[mysqlhotcopy]

interactive-timeout

[root@kube etc]#