java 替换文本,Java替换文本文件中的行

How do I replace a line of text found within a text file?

I have a string such as:

Do the dishes0

And I want to update it with:

Do the dishes1

(and vise versa)

How do I accomplish this?

ActionListener al = new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JCheckBox checkbox = (JCheckBox) e.getSource();

if (checkbox.isSelected()) {

System.out.println("Selected");

String s = checkbox.getText();

replaceSelected(s, "1");

} else {

System.out.println("Deselected");

String s = checkbox.getText();

replaceSelected(s, "0");

}

}

};

public static void replaceSelected(String replaceWith, String type) {

}

By the way, I want to replace ONLY the line that was read. NOT the entire file.

解决方案

Tested and works

public static void replaceSelected(String replaceWith, String type) {

try {

// input the file content to the StringBuffer "input"

BufferedReader file = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("notes.txt"));

String line;

StringBuffer inputBuffer = new StringBuffer();

while ((line = file.readLine()) != null) {

inputBuffer.append(line);

inputBuffer.append('\n');

}

String inputStr = inputBuffer.toString();

file.close();

System.out.println(inputStr); // check that it's inputted right

// this if structure determines whether or not to replace "0" or "1"

if (Integer.parseInt(type) == 0) {

inputStr = inputStr.replace(replaceWith + "1", replaceWith + "0");

}

else if (Integer.parseInt(type) == 1) {

inputStr = inputStr.replace(replaceWith + "0", replaceWith + "1");

}

// check if the new input is right

System.out.println("----------------------------------\n" + inputStr);

// write the new String with the replaced line OVER the same file

FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("notes.txt");

fileOut.write(inputStr.getBytes());

fileOut.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("Problem reading file.");

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

replaceSelected("Do the dishes", "1");

}

Original Text File Content:

Do the dishes0

Feed the dog0

Cleaned my room1

Output:

Do the dishes0

Feed the dog0

Cleaned my room1

----------------------------------

Do the dishes1

Feed the dog0

Cleaned my room1

New text file content:

Do the dishes1

Feed the dog0

Cleaned my room1

And as a note, if the text file was:

Do the dishes1

Feed the dog0

Cleaned my room1

and you used the method replaceSelected("Do the dishes", "1");,

it would just not change the file.