java文本替换（单文件）

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class StringRpl {

	public static String read(File src) {
		StringBuffer res = new StringBuffer();
		String line = null;
		try {
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(src));
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				res.append(line + "\n");
			}
			reader.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return res.toString();
	}

	public static boolean write(String cont, File dist) {
		try {
			BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(dist));
			writer.write(cont);
			writer.flush();
			writer.close();
			return true;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return false;
		}
	}

	public StringRpl() {
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File src = new File("a.txt");
		String cont = StringRpl.read(src);
		System.out.println(cont);
		// 对得到的内容进行处理
		cont = cont.replaceAll("public", "private");
		System.out.println(cont);
		// 更新源文件
		System.out.println(StringRpl.write(cont, src));
	}

}

 

替换结果：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

private class StringRpl {

	private static String read(File src) {
		StringBuffer res = new StringBuffer();
		String line = null;
		try {
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(src));
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				res.append(line + "\n");
			}
			reader.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return res.toString();
	}

	private static boolean write(String cont, File dist) {
		try {
			BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(dist));
			writer.write(cont);
			writer.flush();
			writer.close();
			return true;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return false;
		}
	}

	private StringRpl() {
	}

	private static void main(String[] args) {
		File src = new File("a.txt");
		String cont = StringRpl.read(src);
		System.out.println(cont);
		// 对得到的内容进行处理
		cont = cont.replaceAll("private", "private");
		System.out.println(cont);
		// 更新源文件
		System.out.println(StringRpl.write(cont, src));
	}

}

true