android 文件存储数据,Android使用文件存储数据

Android上最基本的存储数据的方式即为使用文件存储数据，使用基本的Java的FileOutStream,BufferedWriter,FileInputStream和BufferedReader即可。

MainActivity.java

package org.elvalad.filepersistencetest;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.text.TextUtils;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.MenuItem;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private EditText edit;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

edit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);

String inputText = load();

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(inputText)) {

edit.setText(inputText);

edit.setSelection(inputText.length());

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Restoring successed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

String inputText = edit.getText().toString();

save(inputText);

}

public void save(String inputText) {

FileOutputStream out = null;

BufferedWriter writer = null;

try {

out = openFileOutput("data", Context.MODE_APPEND);

writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out));

writer.write(inputText);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (writer != null) {

writer.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public String load() {

FileInputStream in = null;

BufferedReader reader = null;

StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();

try {

in = openFileInput("data");

reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));

String line = "";

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

content.append(line);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (reader != null) {

try {

reader.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

return content.toString();

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement

if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}

activity_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:orientation="horizontal"

tools:context=".MainActivity">

android:id="@+id/edit"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:hint="Type something here"/>

来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/elvalad/p/4420604.html