重建实验5.6来自实验的MySQL源代码很容易接近琐碎.但是,您将需要大量磁盘空间;构建完成后,构建目录使用5.2 GB.此外,构建需要一段时间,并运行大量的测试.我没有时间计算它,但允许几个小时.可以禁用测试,但我建议让它们运行 – 只要它们通过它就是无害的.他们在我的机器上做了.
好消息是我能够毫不费力地构建和安装它.我运行了以下基本测试.
faheem@orwell:~$mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 50
Server version: 5.6.16-1~exp1 (Debian)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
所以,我至少可以连接到服务器.这是包安装的样子:
$dpkg -l | grep mysql
ii libdbd-mysql-perl 4.021-1+b1 amd64 Perl5 database interface to the MySQL database
ii libmysqlclient18:amd64 5.5.35+dfsg-0+wheezy1 amd64 MySQL database client library
ii libqt4-sql-mysql:amd64 4:4.8.2+dfsg-11 amd64 Qt 4 MySQL database driver
ii mysql-client-5.6 5.6.16-1~exp1 amd64 MySQL database client binaries
ii mysql-client-core-5.6 5.6.16-1~exp1 amd64 MySQL database core client binaries
ii mysql-common 5.5.35+dfsg-0+wheezy1 all MySQL database common files, e.g. /etc/mysql/my.cnf
ii mysql-common-5.6 5.6.16-1~exp1 all MySQL 5.6 specific common files, e.g. /etc/mysql/conf.d/my-5.6.cnf
ii mysql-server-5.6 5.6.16-1~exp1 amd64 MySQL database server binaries and system database setup
ii mysql-server-core-5.6 5.6.16-1~exp1 amd64 MySQL database server binaries
ii python-mysqldb 1.2.3-2 amd64 Python interface to MySQL
这是步骤的细分.
>如果您安装了任何wheezy MySQL 5.5软件包,请将其删除,
它们只会在以后造成麻烦.如果有任何包
取决于那些,他们也必须去.
>首先,获取消息来源.你需要添加以下(或类似的,
调整您的首选服务器)到/etc/apt/sources.list:
deb-src http://debian.lcs.mit.edu/debian/ experimental main non-free contrib
>还要将以下内容添加到/ etc / apt / preferences中.
Package: *
Pin: release a=experimental
Pin-Priority: 1
>然后跑
apt-get update
>然后跑
apt-get source mysql-5.6
在一些合适的目录中.我通常在/usr/local/src中创建一个目录,
在这种情况下,请说/usr/local/src / mysql.
>然后cd进入/usr/local/src / mysql.
>跑
sudo apt-get build-dep mysql-5.6
在我的机器上安装了几个包.
>安装一些用于构建的基本包.
apt-get install build-essential devscripts fakeroot
然后cd进入生成的源目录/usr/local/src/mysql/mysql-5.6-
5.6.16并运行
debuild -uc -us
这需要一段时间来构建.在某些情况下,增加是个好主意
版本号,但这里没有必要.因为它不太可能
任何其他MySQL 5.6程序包都会进入wheezy.
如果您不想运行测试,则可以改为使用
DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS="nocheck" debuild -uc -us
>现在你应该安装
libdbd-mysql-perl,它是mysql包的运行时依赖项.
apt-get install libdbd-mysql-perl
>然后将一级添加到/usr/local/src / mysql.应该有一些
?deb包那里.你至少要安装
mysql-client-core-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
mysql-common-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_all.deb
mysql-server-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
mysql-client-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
mysql-server-core-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
这可以通过运行来完成:
dpkg -i mysql-client-core-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
mysql-common-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_all.deb
mysql-server-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
mysql-client-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb
mysql-server-core-5.6_5.6.16-1~exp1_amd64.deb