java 像素合成_Java image的文件获取、显示、像素分解、合成

【转】Java image的文件获取、显示、像素分解、合成

实现image的文件获取、显示、像素分解、合成。

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package graph;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;

import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;

import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;

import java.awt.HeadlessException;

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.Toolkit;

import java.awt.Transparency;

import java.awt.image.*;

import java.io.*;

import javax.imageio.*;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

/**

* 常用图像处理

* 作者：何险峰

*

* 2008-10-25

*/

public class Img {

/**

* 读入图片文件

* @param fnm

* @return BufferedImage

*/

public BufferedImage getImg(String fnm) {

BufferedImage bi = null;

try {

bi = ImageIO.read(new File(fnm));

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return bi;

}

/**

* 图片存盘

* @param fnm

* @param img

*/

public void mkImgFile(String fnm, BufferedImage img) {

try {

ImageIO.write(img, "jpg", new File(fnm));

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 返回象元的RGB数组

* @param image

* @param x

* @param y

* @return int[3] RGB数组

*/

public static int[] getSplitRGB(BufferedImage image, int x, int y) {

int[] rgb = null;

if (image != null && x < image.getWidth() && y < image.getHeight()) {

rgb = new int[3];

int pixel = image.getRGB(x, y);

rgb = getSplitRGB(pixel);

}

return rgb;

}

/**

* 返回象元的RGB数组

* @param pixel

* @return

*/

public static int[] getSplitRGB(int pixel) {

int[] rgbs = new int[3];

rgbs[ 0] = (pixel & 0xff0000) &g