c 在linux命令行参数,Linux C解析命令行参数代码

背景

Linux下解析main函数参数，使用getopt，依赖头文件：#include 。

代码如下：

static char g_deviceid[32] = {0};

std::string g_serverIP = "172.18.18.18";

static int g_serverPort = 8888;

void PrintHelp(char* prog)

{

printf("%s usage.\n", prog);

printf("eg:\n");

printf("%s -i 172.18.18.18 -p 8888 -s 123456789\n", prog);

printf("-i: ip address, default: 172.18.18.18\n");

printf("-p: port number, default: 8888\n");

printf("-s: serial number, default: 123456789\n");

}

void ParseArg(int argc, char *argv[])

{

int ch = 0;

strcpy(g_deviceid, "123456789");

if (argc == 2)

{

if (!strcmp(argv[1], "?") ||

!strcmp(argv[1], "--help") ||

!strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))

{

PrintHelp(argv[0]);

exit(0);

}

}

while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "i:p:s:")) != -1)

{

switch (ch)

{

case 'i':

g_serverIP = optarg;

break;

case 'p':

g_serverPort = atoi(optarg);

break;

case 's':

memcpy(g_deviceid, optarg, 32);

break;

case '?':

default:

PrintHelp(argv[0]);

exit(0);

break;

}

}

}

李迟 2018.7.25 中午