python生成器将二维列表转换为一维列表

什么是生成器呢？
生成器与函数的定义方法类似，只是需要yield关键字处理每一个需要迭代的值（普通函数需要return返回值）。

def myGenerater():
    numlist = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
    for num in numlist:
        yield num


for num in myGenerater():
    print(num, end=' ')

如何把一个二维列表转换为一维列表呢？

nestedlist = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 3, 2], [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9]]

def enumlist(nestedlist):
    for sublist in nestedlist:
        for element in sublist:
            yield element

for num in enumlist(nestedlist):
    print(num, end=' ')

问题又来了，如何将任意多维的列表转化成一维呢
这就需要用到递归

nestedlist = [4, [1, 2, [3, 6]], [4, [3, 2, 5, [9, 4]]], [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9]]

def enumlist(nestedlist):
    try:
        for sublist in nestedlist:
            for element in enumlist(sublist):  #递归
                yield element
    except TypeError:
        yield nestedlist  #如果是单个的值就迭代

for num in enumlist(nestedlist):
    print(num, end=' ')