zabbix_agent客户端操作
创建mysql用户,使用zabbix账号连接本地mysql
mysql> GRANT ALL ON . TO 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
在zabbix_agentd服务目录下创建.my.cnf
我的zabbix_agentd在/etc/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd,所以我在/etc/zabbix下创建.my.cnf
cd /etc/zabbix
cat ./my.cnf
[client]
user=zabbix
password=123456
修改userparameter_mysql.conf文件
mv ./conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_mysql.conf_default ./conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_mysql.conf
vim ./conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_mysql.conf
# For all the following commands HOME should be set to the directory that has .my.cnf file with password information.
# Flexible parameter to grab global variables. On the frontend side, use keys like mysql.status[Com_insert].
# Key syntax is mysql.status[variable].
UserParameter=mysql.status[*],echo "show global status where Variable_name='$1';" | HOME=/etc/zabbix mysql -N | awk '{print $$2}'
# Flexible parameter to determine database or table size. On the frontend side, use keys like mysql.size[zabbix,history,data].
# Key syntax is mysql.size[,
# Database may be a database name or "all". Default is "all".
# Table may be a table name or "all". Default is "all".
# Type may be "data", "index", "free" or "both". Both is a sum of data and index. Default is "both".
# Database is mandatory if a table is specified. Type may be specified always.
# Returns value in bytes.
# 'sum' on data_length or index_length alone needed when we are getting this information for whole database instead of a single table
UserParameter=mysql.size[*],bash -c 'echo "select sum($(case "$3" in both|"") echo "data_length+index_length";; data|index) echo "$3_length";; free) echo "data_free";; esac)) from information_schema.tables$([[ "$1" = "all" || ! "$1" ]] || echo " where table_schema=\"$1\"")$([[ "$2" = "all" || ! "$2" ]] || echo "and table_name=\"$2\"");" | HOME=/etc/zabbix mysql -N'
UserParameter=mysql.ping,HOME=/etc/zabbix mysqladmin ping | grep -c alive
UserParameter=mysql.version,mysql -V
将HOME=/var/lib/zabbix改成刚才放.my.cnf的目录,我这里是/etc/zabbix
修改zabbix_agentd.conf配置文件
添加Include选项
Include=/etc/zabbix/conf/zabbix_agentd/*.conf
重新启动zabbix_agentd
pkill -9 zabbix_agentd
/etc/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf
在Zabbix Server端操作
用zabbix_get命令进行测试
zabbix_get -s host-name-or-IP [-p port-number] [-I IP-address] -k item-key
zabbix_get -s 192.168.0.5 -p 10050 -k "mysql.status[Uptime]"
103723
可以获取数据,配置成功
在zabbix的web界面给主机添加Template DB MySQL模板,操作略