java访问邮箱 apache_Java发邮件：Java Mail与Apache Mail

1 public class ApacheMailTest {

2     // smtp服务器

3     private String hostName = "smtp.qq.com";

4     // 帐号与密码

5     private String userName = "779554589";

6     private String password = "这是个秘密";

7     // 发件人

8     private String fromAddress = "779554589@qq.com";

9     // 发件人姓名

10     private String fromName = "loadfate";

11

12     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

13         // 收件人与收件人名字

14         String toAddress = "loadfate@163.com";

15         String toName = "loadfate";

16         ApacheMailTest test = new ApacheMailTest();

17         // 所有的异常都为处理，方便浏览

18

19         test.sendSimpleEmail(toAddress, toName);

20         test.sendHtmlEmail(toAddress, toName);

21         test.sendMultiPartEmail(toAddress, toName);

22         System.out.println("发送完成");

23     }

24

25     // 发送简单邮件，类似一条信息

26     public void sendSimpleEmail(String toAddress, String toName) throws Exception {

27         SimpleEmail email = new SimpleEmail();

28         email.setHostName(hostName);// 设置smtp服务器

29         email.setAuthentication(userName, password);// 设置授权信息

30         email.setCharset("utf-8");

31         email.setFrom(fromAddress, fromName, "utf-8");// 设置发件人信息

32         email.addTo(toAddress, toName, "utf-8");// 设置收件人信息

33         email.setSubject("测试主题");// 设置主题

34         email.setMsg("这是一个简单的测试！");// 设置邮件内容

35         email.send();// 发送邮件

36     }

37

38     // 发送Html内容的邮件

39     public void sendHtmlEmail(String toAddress, String toName) throws Exception {

40         HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();

41         email.setHostName(hostName);

42         email.setAuthentication(userName, password);

43         email.setCharset("utf-8");

44         email.addTo(toAddress, toName, "utf-8");

45         email.setFrom(fromAddress, fromName, "utf-8");

46         email.setSubject("这是一个html邮件");

47         // 设置html内容，实际使用时可以从文本读入写好的html代码

48         email.setHtmlMsg("

a

");

49         email.send();

50

51     }

52

53     // 发送复杂的邮件，包含附件等

54     public void sendMultiPartEmail(String toAddress, String toName) throws Exception {

55         MultiPartEmail email = null;

56         email = new MultiPartEmail();

57         email.setHostName(hostName);

58         email.setAuthentication(userName, password);

59         email.setCharset("utf-8");

60         email.addTo(toAddress, toName, "utf-8");

61         email.setFrom(fromAddress, fromName, "utf-8");

62         email.setSubject("这是有附件的邮件");

63         email.setMsg("测试内容");

64

65         // 为邮件添加附加内容

66         EmailAttachment attachment = new EmailAttachment();

67         attachment.setPath("D:\\邮件.txt");// 本地文件

68         // attachment.setURL(new URL("http://xxx/a.gif"));//远程文件

69         attachment.setDisposition(EmailAttachment.ATTACHMENT);

70         attachment.setDescription("描述信息");

71         // 设置附件显示名字，必须要编码，不然中文会乱码

72         attachment.setName(MimeUtility.encodeText("邮件.txt"));

73         // 将附件添加到邮件中

74         email.attach(attachment);

75         email.send();

76     }

77 }