加法函数声明linux,声明一个复数类complex，使用友元函数add实现复数的加法-简单...

源程序：

//1.声明复数的类，complex，使用友元函数 add 实现复数加法。

#include < iostream >

using namespace std;

class Complex

{

private:

double real, image;

public:

Complex() {}

Complex(double a, double b)

{

real = a;

image = b;

}

void setRI(double a, double b)

{

real = a;

image = b;

}

double getReal()

{

return real;

}

double getImage()

{

return image;

}

void print()

{

if (image>0)

cout << "复数：" << real << " + " << image << "i" << endl;

if (image<0)

cout << "复数：" << real << " - " << image << "i" << endl;

}

friend Complex add(Complex, Complex);//声明友元函数

};

Complex add(Complex c1, Complex c2)//定义友元函数

{

Complex c3;

c3.real = c1.real + c2.real;//访问 Complex 类中的私有成员

c3.image = c1.image + c2.image;

return c3;

}

void main()

{

Complex c1(19, 0.864), c2, c3;

c2.setRI(90, 125.012);

c3 = add(c1, c2);

cout << "复数一：";

c1.print();

cout << "复数二：";

c2.print();

cout << "相加后：";

c3.print();

system("pause");

}

运行结果：