利用友元函数与友元类定义复数类，实现基本运算

     定义复数类Complex，使用友元，完成复数的加法、减法、乘法、除法运算，以及对复
数的输出。

直接上代码：

#include "iostream"
using namespace std;
class complex
{
	private:
		int real,image;
	public:
		complex(){
		}
		complex(int r,int i)
		{
			real=r;image=i;
		}
		friend class A;
		friend void show(complex c);
};
class A
{
	public:
	complex	sub(complex &c1,complex &c2);
	complex add(complex &c1,complex &c2);
	complex mul(complex &c1,complex &c2);
	complex div(complex &c1,complex &c2);
};

complex A::add(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
complex c;
c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
c.image=c1.image+c2.image;
return c;
}
complex A::sub(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
complex c;
c.real=c1.real-c2.real;
c.image=c1.image-c2.image;
return c;
}
complex A::mul(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
complex c;
c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.image*c2.image;
c.image=c1.real*c2.image+c1.image*c2.real;
return c;
}
complex A::div(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
complex c;
int temp=c2.real*c2.real+c2.image*c2.image;
if(!temp)
{
cout<<"不能被0除"<<endl;
exit(-1);
}
c.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.image*c2.image)/temp;
c.image=(c1.image*c2.real-c2.image*c1.real)/temp;
return c;
}
void show (complex c)
{
	cout<<"("<<c.real<<"+"<<c.image<<"i"<<")"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
	int i,j,k,l;
	char a;
	cout<<"请输入第一个复数:"<<endl;
	cin>>i>>j;
	cout<<"请输入第二个复数:"<<endl;
	cin>>k>>l;
	cout<<"请输入运算符:"<<endl;
	cin>>a;
	complex c1(i,j);
	complex c2(k,l);
	A b;
	if(a=='+')
	{
		c1=b.add(c1,c2);
		show(c1);
	}
		if(a=='-')
	{
		c1=b.sub(c1,c2);
		show(c1);
	}
		if(a=='*')
	{
		c1=b.mul(c1,c2);
		show(c1);
	}
		if(a=='/')
	{
		c1=b.div(c1,c2);
		show(c1);
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

鄙人第一次写博客，肯定还有许多不足之处，希望大家多多指教，代码有哪里不懂的，欢迎在评论区提问！！！也欢迎各位帮我修正！！！