java 获取xml节点属性_如何使用java获取xml节点的属性值

我有一个xml,看起来像这样：

{ .....}

这里我想要检索类型为属性的“源类型”的值.

我试过这样,但它不工作：

DocumentBuilderFactory domFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

try {

DocumentBuilder builder = domFactory.newDocumentBuilder();

Document dDoc = builder.parse("D:/workspace1/ereader/src/main/webapp/configurations/config.xml");

System.out.println(dDoc);

XPath xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();

Node node = (Node) xPath.evaluate("//xml/source/@type/text()", dDoc, XPathConstants.NODE);

System.out.println(node);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

我也试过这个：

DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();

InputSource is = new InputSource(new StringReader("config.xml"));

Document doc = builder.parse(is);

NodeList nodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("source");

for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {

Node node = nodeList.item(i);

if (node.hasAttributes()) {

Attr attr = (Attr) node.getAttributes().getNamedItem("type");

if (attr != null) {

String attribute= attr.getValue();

System.out.println("attribute: " + attribute);

}

}

}

请帮助我！！

提前致谢,

Varsha.