python自定义html_替换Python字符串中的自定义“HTML”标记

对于这种“外科”分析(在这种分析中，您希望隔离特定的标记，而不是创建完整的分层文档)，pyparsing的makeHTMLTags方法非常有用。在

请参阅下面带注释的脚本，其中显示了解析器的创建，并将其用于parseTag和{}方法：import pyparsing as pp

def make_tag_parser(tag):

# makeHTMLTags returns 2 parsers, one for the opening tag and one for the

# closing tag - we only need the opening tag; the parser will return parsed

# fields of the tag itself

tag_parser = pp.makeHTMLTags(tag)[0]

# instead of returning parsed bits of the tag, use originalTextFor to

# return the raw tag as token[0] (specifying asString=False will retain

# the parsed attributes and tag name as attributes)

parser = pp.originalTextFor(tag_parser, asString=False)

# add one more callback to define the 'raw' attribute, copied from t[0]

def add_raw_attr(t):

t['raw'] = t[0]

parser.addParseAction(add_raw_attr)

return parser

# parseTag to find all the matches and report their attributes

def parseTag(tag, s):

return make_tag_parser(tag).searchString(s)

content = """This is a string"""

tag_matches = parseTag("photo", content)

for match in tag_matches:

print(match.dump())

print("raw: {!r}".format(match.raw))

print("tag: {!r}".format(match.tag))

print("id: {!r}".format(match.id))

# transform tag to perform tag->div transforms

def replaceTag(tag, transform, s):

parser = make_tag_parser(tag)

# add one more parse action to do transform

parser.addParseAction(lambda t: transform.format(**t))

return parser.transformString(s)

print(replaceTag("photo",

'

',

content))

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