这篇博客讨论了在使用Java 5的for-each循环时，如何检查是否已经到达列表的最后一个元素。作者提到了两种方法：一种是通过在循环内部使用计数器来判断，另一种是使用传统的for循环或迭代器，这两种方法都可以提供当前索引信息。文章强调，当需要获取当前索引时，有时使用旧的语法可能是更好的选择。
When I use JDK5 like below
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
for (Integer i : list) {
//cannot check if already reached last item
}
on the other hand if I just use an Iterator
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
for (Iterator i = list.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
//i can check whether this is last item
if(i.hasNextItem()){
}
}
How can I check if I've already reached last item with for (Integer i : list) {
解决方案
One way to do that is to use a counter:
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
...
int size = list.size();
for (Integer i : list) {
...
if (--size == 0) {
// Last item.
...
}
}
Edit
Anyway, as Tom Hawtin said, it is sometimes better to use the "old" syntax when you need to get the current index information, by using a for loop or the iterator, as everything you win when using the Java5 syntax will be lost in the loop itself...
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
...
if (i == (list.size() - 1)) {
// Last item...
}
}
or
for (Iterator it = list.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
...
if (!it.hasNext()) {
// Last item...
}
}
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