java公平锁和非公平锁_Java中公平锁与非公平锁的区别

所谓公平锁指的是哪个线程先运行，那就可以先得到锁。非公平锁是不管线程是否是先运行，都是随机获得锁的。

看下代码就清楚了。

package FairAndUnFailLock;

public class TestMain {

public TestMain() {

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Service service = new Service();

ThreadClass tcArray[] = new ThreadClass[20];

for(int i=0;i<20;i++){

tcArray[i] = new ThreadClass(service);

tcArray[i].start();

}

}

}

package FairAndUnFailLock;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class Service {

public ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock(false);

public Service() {

}

public void getThreadName() {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 已经被锁定");

}

}

package FairAndUnFailLock;

public class ThreadClass extends Thread{

private Service service;

public ThreadClass(Service service) {

this.service = service;

}

public void run(){

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 抢到了锁");

service.lock.lock();

service.getThreadName();

service.lock.unlock();

}

}