java 获取mongo 连接_Java中获取MongoDB连接的方法

首先是所需jar包，Maven中的配置如下：

org.mongodb

mongodb-driver

3.4.1

org.mongodb

bson

3.4.1

org.springframework.data

spring-data-mongodb

1.7.0.RELEASE

org.mongodb

mongo-java-driver

3.9.1

获取连接的代码如下(本中用的是模板类)：

List addrs = new ArrayList();

addrs.add(new ServerAddress(dataSource.getSourceIp(), Integer.valueOf(dataSource.getSourcePort())));

List credentials = new ArrayList();

credentials.add(MongoCredential.createScramSha1Credential(dataSource.getUsername(), dataSource.getSourceName(), dataSource.getPassword().toCharArray()));

MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient(addrs, credentials);

MongoDbFactory mongoDbFactory = new SimpleMongoDbFactory(mongoClient, dataSource.getSourceName());

MongoTemplate mongoTemplate = new MongoTemplate(mongoDbFactory);

mongoTemplate.getCollectionNames();

或者用如下方式获取：

ServerAddress serverAddress = new ServerAddress("192.168.16.121",27017);

List addrs = new ArrayList();

addrs.add(serverAddress);

//MongoCredential.createScramSha1Credential()三个参数分别为 用户名 数据库名称 密码

MongoCredential credential = MongoCredential.createScramSha1Credential("root", "admin", "123456Ab".toCharArray());

List credentials = new ArrayList();

credentials.add(credential);

//通过连接认证获取MongoDB连接

MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient(addrs,credentials);

//连接到数据库

MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = mongoClient.getDatabase("admin");

mongoDatabase.getCollection("test").find().iterator();

// 关闭数据库连接

mongoClient.close();

附带简单增删改查的例子：