java jlabel如何继承_请求java中有关jlabel和parent的一些说明

在互联网上发现了这个代码,它是在几年前发布的,所以我决定在这里要求澄清一些我不太了解的行.

在mousePressed方法中,他的意思是：

chessPiece = null他说如果JLabel chessPiece有一个图像,那么它应该改为null？

chessBoard.findComponentAt(e.getX(),e.​​getY())是否返回JPanel方块？

最后,当组件c获得其父级时,谁是父级？

整个代码如下：

public class ChessGameDemo extends JFrame implements MouseListener, MouseMotionListener {

JLayeredPane layeredPane;

JPanel chessBoard;

JLabel chessPiece;

int xAdjustment;

int yAdjustment;

private static final String imageFolderPath = "src/resources/images/";

public ChessGameDemo() {

Dimension boardSize = new Dimension(600, 600);

// Use a Layered Pane for this this application

layeredPane = new JLayeredPane();

getContentPane().add(layeredPane);

layeredPane.setPreferredSize(boardSize);

layeredPane.addMouseListener(this);

layeredPane.addMouseMotionListener(this);

//Add a chess board to the Layered Pane

chessBoard = new JPanel();

layeredPane.add(chessBoard, JLayeredPane.DEFAULT_LAYER);

chessBoard.setLayout(new GridLayout(8, 8));

chessBoard.setPreferredSize(boardSize);

chessBoard.setBounds(0, 0, boardSize.width, boardSize.height);

for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {

JPanel square = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());

chessBoard.add(square);

int row = (i / 8) % 2;

if (row == 0) {

square.setBackground(i % 2 == 0 ? Color.blue : Color.white);

} else {

square.setBackground(i % 2 == 0 ? Color.white : Color.blue);

}

}

//Add a few pieces to the board

JLabel piece = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(imageFolderPath + "/pieces/bdg.png"));

JPanel panel = (JPanel) chessBoard.getComponent(0);

panel.add(piece);

piece = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(imageFolderPath + "/pieces/belder.png"));

panel = (JPanel) chessBoard.getComponent(15);

panel.add(piece);

piece = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(imageFolderPath + "/pieces/bhero.png"));

panel = (JPanel) chessBoard.getComponent(16);

panel.add(piece);

piece = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(imageFolderPath + "/pieces/borb.png"));

panel = (JPanel) chessBoard.getComponent(20);

panel.add(piece);

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {

chessPiece = null;

Component c = chessBoard.findComponentAt(e.getX(), e.getY());

if (c instanceof JPanel) {

return;

}

Point parentLocation = c.getParent().getLocation();

xAdjustment = parentLocation.x - e.getX();

yAdjustment = parentLocation.y - e.getY();

chessPiece = (JLabel) c;

chessPiece.setLocation(e.getX() + xAdjustment, e.getY() + yAdjustment);

chessPiece.setSize(chessPiece.getWidth(), chessPiece.getHeight());

layeredPane.add(chessPiece, JLayeredPane.DRAG_LAYER);

}

//Move the chess piece around

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me) {

if (chessPiece == null) {

return;

}

chessPiece.setLocation(me.getX() + xAdjustment, me.getY() + yAdjustment);

}

//Drop the chess piece back onto the chess board

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

if (chessPiece == null) {

return;

}

chessPiece.setVisible(false);

Component c = chessBoard.findComponentAt(e.getX(), e.getY());

if (c instanceof JLabel) {

Container parent = c.getParent();

parent.remove(0);

parent.add(chessPiece);

} else {

Container parent = (Container) c;

parent.add(chessPiece);

}

....

}

解决方法:

In the mousePiece method, what does he mean by: chessPiece = null is

he saying that if the JLabel chessPiece has a image in it then it

should be changed to null?

我假设你的意思是mousePressed.通过使用chessPiece = null,作者将取消引用变量,因此通过is变量无法再访问分配给它的变量

Is chessBoard.findComponentAt(e.getX(), e.getY()) returns the JPanel square?

这取决于. findComponentAt可以搜索当前容器,它是任何子容器,直到找到指定位置的组件. Technquial,作者忽略了触发事件的组件(应该是layeredPane)并且正在走向chessBoard.我怀疑他们这样做是因为如果他们使用layeredPane它会返回chessBoard.

该方法能够返回JPanel,JLabel甚至可能返回null,但是考虑到组件布局的方式,它的概率较低.

and lastly, when Component c gets its parent, who is the parent?

这取决于.基于我对代码的理解,我会说它返回Jaabel片下的JPanel.

不得不说,虽然有更简单的方法可以达到相同的效果……

标签：java,swing,parent,jlabel,mouseevent

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190929/1832341.html