java des 偏移_Des加密解密 java实现（含密钥和偏移量）

import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

import java.util.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

/**

* Des加解密工具类

*

* @author Lee

*/

public class DesUtil {

//aaaaaa：密钥

//private final byte[] DESkey = lmkProperties.getDesKey().getBytes();// 设置密钥，略去

//private final byte[] DESkey = "abcdefgh".getBytes();// 设置密钥，略去 至少8位

//bbbb：偏移量

//private final byte[] DESIV = lmkProperties.getDesIv().getBytes();// 设置向量，略去

//private final byte[] DESIV = "12345678".getBytes();// 设置向量，略去 至少8位

static AlgorithmParameterSpec iv = null;// 加密算法的参数接口，IvParameterSpec是它的一个实现

private static SecretKey key = null;

public DesUtil(String desKey, String desIv) throws Exception {

byte[] DESkey = desKey.getBytes();

byte[] DESIV = desIv.getBytes();

DESKeySpec keySpec = new DESKeySpec(DESkey);// 设置密钥参数

iv = new IvParameterSpec(DESIV);// 设置向量

SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");// 获得密钥工厂

key = keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);// 得到密钥对象

}

/**

* 加密

* @param data 待加密的数据

* @return 加密后的数据

* @throws Exception

*/

public String encode(String data) throws Exception {

Cipher enCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");// 得到加密对象Cipher

enCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, iv);// 设置工作模式为加密模式，给出密钥和向量

byte[] pasByte = enCipher.doFinal(data.getBytes("utf-8"));

//BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder();

return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(pasByte);

//return base64Encoder.encode(pasByte);

}

/**

* 解密

* @param data 解密前的数据

* @return 解密后的数据

* @throws Exception

*/

public String decode(String data) throws Exception {

Cipher deCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

deCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, iv);

//BASE64Decoder base64Decoder = new BASE64Decoder();

//byte[] pasByte = deCipher.doFinal(base64Decoder.decodeBuffer(data));

byte[] pasByte = deCipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(data));

return new String(pasByte, "UTF-8");

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

DesUtil tools = new DesUtil("abcdefgh", "12345678");

String data = "123789";

System.out.println("加密:" + tools.encode(data));

String data1 = tools.encode(data);

System.out.println("解密:" + tools.decode(data1));

}

}