mysql5.5创建实例_Mysql5.5多实例部署步骤_MySQL

由于临时的需求，需要在一台主机上启动多个mysql的实例，对应不同的端口。

步骤如下：

1，安装mysql。

2，分别设置不同实例的配置文件。

3，创建不同实例的datadir，并执行数据库初始化。

4，启动不同的mysql实例。

以下是详细的安装方法：

1，安装mysql

使用源码安装.

tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.49.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.5.49

mkdir /usr/local/mysql

cmake - -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql

make

make install

2,先设置下my.cnf

cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

chown mysql:mysql -R /usr/local/mysql/

./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/dbdata/mysql/data

初始化数据库

3，设置不同的目录文件

mkdir -p /dbdata/{3307,3308,3309}/data

cp /etc/my.cnf /dbdata/3307/

cp /etc/my.cnf /dbdata/3308/

cp /etc/my.cnf /dbdata/3309/

vim /dbdata/3307/my.cnf

++++++++++++++++++

[client]

port = 3307

socket = /dbdata/3307/mysql.sock

[mysqld]

port = 3307

socket = /dbdata/3307/mysql.sock

skip-external-locking

key_buffer_size = 16M

max_allowed_packet = 1M

table_open_cache = 64

sort_buffer_size = 512K

net_buffer_length = 8K

read_buffer_size = 256K

read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K

myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M

skip-name-resolve

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir = /dbdata/3307/data

log-bin=mysql-bin

binlog_format=mixed

server-id = 1

[mysqldump]

quick

max_allowed_packet = 16M

[mysql]

no-auto-rehash

[myisamchk]

key_buffer_size = 20M

sort_buffer_size = 20M

read_buffer = 2M

write_buffer = 2M

[mysqlhotcopy]

interactive-timeout

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/dbdata/3307/3307.err

pid-file=/dbdata/3307/3307.pid

分别更改 3308 3309端口的配置文件

4，初始化启动

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/dbdata/3307/data --user=mysql

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/dbdata/3308/data --user=mysql

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/dbdata/3309/data --user=mysql

启动：

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/dbdata/3307/my.cnf &

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/dbdata/3308/my.cnf &

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/dbdata/3309/my.cnf &

登陆：

mysql -uroot -p -S /dbdata/3308/mysql.sock

更改密码

mysqladmin -uroot -p password 123456 -S /dbdata/3307/mysql.sock

完成。

本条技术文章来源于互联网，如果无意侵犯您的权益请点击此处反馈版权投诉

本文系统来源：php中文网