php httpurlconnection,HttpURLConnection将JSON POST请求发送到Apache / PHP

我在HttpURLConnection和OutputStreamWriter方面挣扎。

代码实际上到达了服务器，因为我确实收到了有效的错误响应。发出了POST请求，但服务器端未收到任何数据。

正确使用此东西的任何提示均受到高度赞赏。

该代码在AsyncTask中

protected JSONObject doInBackground(Void... params) {

try {

url = new URL(destination);

client = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

client.setDoOutput(true);

client.setDoInput(true);

client.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8");

client.setRequestMethod("POST");

//client.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(request.toString().getBytes("UTF-8").length);

client.connect();

Log.d("doInBackground(Request)", request.toString());

OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream());

String output = request.toString();

writer.write(output);

writer.flush();

writer.close();

InputStream input = client.getInputStream();

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

String line;

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

result.append(line);

}

Log.d("doInBackground(Resp)", result.toString());

response = new JSONObject(result.toString());

} catch (JSONException e){

this.e = e;

} catch (IOException e) {

this.e = e;

} finally {

client.disconnect();

}

return response;

}

我正在尝试发送的JSON：

JSONObject request = {

"action":"login",

"user":"mogens",

"auth":"b96f704fbe702f5b11a31524bfe5f136efea8bf7",

"location":{

"accuracy":25,

"provider":"network",

"longitude":120.254944,

"latitude":14.847808

}

};

我从服务器得到的响应：

JSONObject response = {

"success":false,

"response":"Unknown or Missing action.",

"request":null

};

我应该得到的回应是：

JSONObject response = {

"success":true,

"response":"Welcome Mogens Burapa",

"request":"login"

};

服务器端PHP脚本：

$json = file_get_contents('php://input');

$request = json_decode($json, true);

error_log("JSON: $json");

error_log('DEBUG request.php: ' . implode(', ',$request));

error_log("============ JSON Array ===============");

foreach ($request as $key => $val) {

error_log("$key => $val");

}

switch($request['action'])

{

case "register":

break;

case "login":

$response = array(

'success' => true,

'message' => 'Welcome ' . $request['user'],

'request' => $request['action']

);

break;

case "location":

break;

case "nearby":

break;

default:

$response = array(

'success' => false,

'response' => 'Unknown or Missing action.',

'request' => $request['action']

);

break;

}

echo json_encode($response);

exit;

?>

以及Android Studio中的logcat输出：

D/doInBackground(Request)﹕ {"action":"login","location":{"accuracy":25,"provider":"network","longitude":120.254944,"latitude":14.847808},"user":"mogens","auth":"b96f704fbe702f5b11a31524bfe5f136efea8bf7"}

D/doInBackground(Resp)﹕ {"success":false,"response":"Unknown or Missing action.","request":null}

如果附加?action=login到，则URL可以从服务器获得成功响应。但是只有 动作 参数在服务器端注册。

{"success":true,"message":"Welcome ","request":"login"}

结论必须是没有数据通过 URLConnection.write(output.getBytes("UTF-8"));

好吧，数据毕竟会被传输。

@greenaps提供的解决方案可以解决问题：

$json = file_get_contents('php://input');

$request = json_decode($json, true);

上面的PHP脚本已更新以显示解决方案。