httpd安装教程linux,Apache HTTPD在Linux上的安装与配置

Apache HTTPD在Linux上的安装与配置

1.apache httpd与依赖库下载

apache httpd下载地址:

http://httpd.apache.org/

pcre(Perl Compatible Regular Expressions)下载地址:

http://www.pcre.org/

https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/

openssl下载地址:

http://www.openssl.org/

apr(Apache Protable Runtime)下载地址:

http://apr.apache.org/

2.安装pcre

# tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

# cd pcre-8.35

# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pcre

# make

# make install

3.安装apr

# tar zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz

# cd apr-1.5.1

# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre

# make

# make install

4.安装apr-util

# tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz

# cd apr-util-1.5.3

# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr

# make

# make install

5.安装httpd

# tar zxvf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz

# cd httpd-2.4.9

# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/httpd -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

# make

# make install

或者可以不用单独安装依赖包apr与apr-util，将httpd解压后有个srclib目录，将apr和apr-util的包解压到srclib，去掉版本号。安装httpd时自动安装apr与apr-util。

# tar zxvf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz

# cd /software/httpd-2.4.9/srclib

# tar -zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz

# mv apr-1.5.1 apr

# mv apr-util-1.5.3 apr-util

# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/httpd -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre

# make

# make install

6.运行apache httpd，默认端口80

启动apache httpd

# cd /usr/local/httpd

# ./httpd -k start

# ./httpd -k restart

测试web服务.

打开防火墙80端口，以使外部网络可以访问

# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

# service iptables restart

外部网络通过浏览器访问:

http://192.168.16.133

停止apache httpd

# ./httpd -k stop